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Abstract(s)
hipodontia é uma anomalia de desenvolvimento dentário rara e que caracteriza pela ausência de dentes, condicionando um impacto funcional e estético relevante. Afeta com maior frequência indivíduos de raça branca e os dentes permanentes. A sua etiologia permanece por compreender completamente, podendo resultar de fatores ambientais ou distúrbios genéticos. A sua apresentação pode ser isolada ou parte de um síndrome. O tratamento atual pode implicar recurso a próteses dentárias, implantes dentários, correção ortodôntica e restauração direta estética.
O propósito desta tese é apresentar uma revisão da literatura sobre as técnicas de restauração diretas atuais da Dentisteria Operatória no tratamento da hipodontia, a partir do estudo de um caso clínico de hipodontia grave.
Perante a abordagem tradicional protético-ortodôntica apresenta-se um caso clínico de hipodontia com elevado comprometimento estético que demonstra idêntico grau de sucesso terapêutico com o recurso a técnicas de restauração direta da Dentisteria Operatória moderna
The condition known as hypodontia is a rare anomaly of teeth development characterized by the absence of teeth, with functional and aesthetic relevance. Most often affects Caucasians and permanent teeth. Its etiology remains to fully understand and may result from environmental factors or genetic disorders. The presentation may be isolated or part of a syndrome. Current treatment may involve use of dentures, dental implants, orthodontic correction and direct aesthetic restoration. The purpose of this thesis is to present a literature review on direct restoring techniques of modern Dentistry: it is presented a clinical case of severe non syndromic oligodontia undergone successful treatment of direct aesthetic restoration with adhesive techniques of contemporary Operative Dentistry. A Discussion of the case emphatises the operative dentistry treatment of application of composites and it was based on a non systematic literature review, about hypodontia. Given the traditional prosthetic-orthodontic approach it is presented a clinical case of hypodontia with high aesthetic commitment that demonstrates the same degree of success with the use of therapeutic direct adhesive restoration techniques of Modern Operative Dentistry.
The condition known as hypodontia is a rare anomaly of teeth development characterized by the absence of teeth, with functional and aesthetic relevance. Most often affects Caucasians and permanent teeth. Its etiology remains to fully understand and may result from environmental factors or genetic disorders. The presentation may be isolated or part of a syndrome. Current treatment may involve use of dentures, dental implants, orthodontic correction and direct aesthetic restoration. The purpose of this thesis is to present a literature review on direct restoring techniques of modern Dentistry: it is presented a clinical case of severe non syndromic oligodontia undergone successful treatment of direct aesthetic restoration with adhesive techniques of contemporary Operative Dentistry. A Discussion of the case emphatises the operative dentistry treatment of application of composites and it was based on a non systematic literature review, about hypodontia. Given the traditional prosthetic-orthodontic approach it is presented a clinical case of hypodontia with high aesthetic commitment that demonstrates the same degree of success with the use of therapeutic direct adhesive restoration techniques of Modern Operative Dentistry.
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Keywords
Hipodontia Oligodontia Tratamento restaurador dentário Dentisteria operatória Hypodontia Dental restorative treatment Operative dentistry