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Abstract(s)
Este trabalho científico procura responder à pergunta que lhe deu o título. Como esta
resposta não poder ser dada fora de contexto, analisamos o período de composição do
evangelho, o seu autor e o local onde redigiu a sua obra. Além disto, também se revelou muito
importante investigarmos as caraterísticas do primeiro evangelista e a forma como este
estruturou o seu evangelho. Posteriormente, aprofundaremos a passagem que nos propusemos
analisar (Mt 16, 13-20) a fim de evidenciarmos algumas caraterísticas que não se tornam
percetíveis apenas com uma leitura e, como tal, comparámo-las com as de outros sinóticos.
Por fim, procedemos à exegese textual da mesma, ou seja, intentamos descobrir o que o
autor pretendia transmitir com estas palavras. Não poderíamos terminar este trabalho sem
transpor esta questão para a nossa realidade, sempre com o intuito de encontrar na atualidade
uma resposta para ela.
This scientific work seeks to answer the question that gave it its title. As this answer cannot be given out of context, we analyze the period of composition of the gospel, its author and the place where he wrote his work. In addition, it was also very important to investigate the characteristics of the first evangelist and the way he structured his gospel. Later, we will deepen the passage that we proposed to analyze (Mt 16, 13-20) in order to highlight some characteristics that do not become perceptible only with a reading and, as such, we compare them with those of other synoptics. Finally, we proceed to its textual exegesis, that is, we try to discover what the author intended to convey with these words. We could not finish this work without transposing this question to our reality, always with the aim of finding an answer to it today.
This scientific work seeks to answer the question that gave it its title. As this answer cannot be given out of context, we analyze the period of composition of the gospel, its author and the place where he wrote his work. In addition, it was also very important to investigate the characteristics of the first evangelist and the way he structured his gospel. Later, we will deepen the passage that we proposed to analyze (Mt 16, 13-20) in order to highlight some characteristics that do not become perceptible only with a reading and, as such, we compare them with those of other synoptics. Finally, we proceed to its textual exegesis, that is, we try to discover what the author intended to convey with these words. We could not finish this work without transposing this question to our reality, always with the aim of finding an answer to it today.
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Keywords
Mateus Judeo-cristãos Cristo Pedro Matthew Judeo-christians Christ Peter