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O presente estudo examina de que forma o jornalismo de investigação impacta as agendas pblicas e polticas. Para isso foi feita uma análise das reportagens de investigação desenvolvidas pelo canal generalista SIC, durante 6 meses, num total de 11, através de uma metodologia construída de raiz, mediante a literatura e dividida em duas fases. Na primeira, recorreu-se a uma análise de conteúdo quantitativa de modo a verificar se aquilo que apresentado como jornalismo de investigação, o é efetivamente. Na segunda fase, construiu-se um modelo de análise para a medição de engagement e impacto, de modo a verificar se existe impacto, como se caracteriza e de que forma a relaçãoo do público com os conteúdos influencia esse mesmo impacto. Deste modo, compreendeu-se que o canal em análise continua a apostar no jornalismo de investigação, no entanto, a capacidade desse jornalismo impactar está diminuda e dependente de outros fatores, que não apenas o engagement, como o contexto, o assunto, a complexidade dos factos e do meio. Com esta investigação foi possvel concluir que apesar do jornalismo de investigação conseguir impactar as agendas públicas e mediáticas, encontra agora dificuldades em que esse impacto seja transferido para a agenda política, sendo visível uma lógica inversa à literatura, ou seja, a agenda mediática influncia menos do que é influenciada.
This study aims to analyse how investigative journalism impacts public and political agendas. By analysing the investigative reports produced by the generalist channel SIC over a 6-month period, this research has built a methodology divided into two phases. Firstly, quantitative content analysis was used to confirm whether what is presented as investigative journalism actually is. In the second phase, an analysis model was built for measuring engagement and impact, in order to check whether there is an impact, how it is characterised and how the audience's relationship with the content influences that impact. As a result, it seems that the channel under analysis continues to focus on investigative journalism, but that this journalism's ability to have an impact is diminished and depends on factors other than just engagement, such as the context, the subject, the complexity of the facts and the medium. This research seems to demonstrate that although investigative journalism manages to impact public and media agendas, it is now encountering difficulty in transferring this impact to the political agenda, with a logic that is inverse to the literature as the media agenda is more influenced by other agendas than it influences them.
This study aims to analyse how investigative journalism impacts public and political agendas. By analysing the investigative reports produced by the generalist channel SIC over a 6-month period, this research has built a methodology divided into two phases. Firstly, quantitative content analysis was used to confirm whether what is presented as investigative journalism actually is. In the second phase, an analysis model was built for measuring engagement and impact, in order to check whether there is an impact, how it is characterised and how the audience's relationship with the content influences that impact. As a result, it seems that the channel under analysis continues to focus on investigative journalism, but that this journalism's ability to have an impact is diminished and depends on factors other than just engagement, such as the context, the subject, the complexity of the facts and the medium. This research seems to demonstrate that although investigative journalism manages to impact public and media agendas, it is now encountering difficulty in transferring this impact to the political agenda, with a logic that is inverse to the literature as the media agenda is more influenced by other agendas than it influences them.
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Jornalismo de investigação Impacto mediático SIC Televisão Agendamento Investigative journalism Impact Television Agenda-setting
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