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Abstract(s)
Com a presente dissertação propomo-nos a analisar a estipulação da cláusula de reserva de propriedade a favor de um terceiro financiador em vez do próprio vendedor, a ponto de perceber se aquela estipulação é admissível ou não no nosso ordenamento jurídico. De facto, a evolução do comércio jurídico potenciada com a intromissão de um terceiro especializado na conceção de crédito, que pretende beneficiar da estipulação da cláusula como forma de garantir o seu crédito, tornou o uso da figura num caso paradigmático de desenvolvimento do direito para além da lei. Nesta senda, foi nossa intenção num primeiro momento abordar as matérias frequentemente ligadas ao instituto legalmente consagrado entre nós que, apesar de não representarem o nosso foco, revelam-se de grande interesse e aptas para a posteriori, contrabalançando todos os argumentos pertinentes, darmos o nosso contributo sobre o tema através da nossa posição.
With the present dissertation we propose to analyse the stipulation of the retention of title clause in favor of the third financier instead of the seller himself, to the point of realizing whether or not that stipulation is permissible in our legal system. In fact, the development of legal trade boosted when a third part specialized in credit which intends to benefict from the stipulation of the clause as a way of garanteeing the credit has made the use of the figure a paradigmatic case of development of the law beyond the law. In this way, it was our intention, in the first instance to deal with the matters that are often linked to the legally established institute among us and although they do not represent our focus, they are of great interest. In a second part we will compare all the relevant arguments and make our contribuition on the subject through our position.
With the present dissertation we propose to analyse the stipulation of the retention of title clause in favor of the third financier instead of the seller himself, to the point of realizing whether or not that stipulation is permissible in our legal system. In fact, the development of legal trade boosted when a third part specialized in credit which intends to benefict from the stipulation of the clause as a way of garanteeing the credit has made the use of the figure a paradigmatic case of development of the law beyond the law. In this way, it was our intention, in the first instance to deal with the matters that are often linked to the legally established institute among us and although they do not represent our focus, they are of great interest. In a second part we will compare all the relevant arguments and make our contribuition on the subject through our position.
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Keywords
Cláusula de reserva de propriedade Contrato de compra e venda Terceiro financiador Admissibilidade Inadmissibilidade Contratos de crédito a consumidores Retention of title clause Purchase and sell agreement Third financier Admissibility Inadmissibility Consumer credit agreements