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Abstract(s)
O papel da mulher na Igreja no mundo contemporâneo é um tema actual,
pela qual se reflecte sobre a presença e contributos que o ser feminino pode oferecer à Igreja.
Nesta dissertação, reflecte-se sobre algumas mulheres do Antigo Testamento, que foram
lideres e deram o seu contributo às comunidades. Apresenta a atitude de Jesus com algumas
mulheres, bem como procura conhecer o modo, como alguns autores da Sagrada Escritura, no
Novo Testamento, falam sobre a mulher. No segundo capítulo, observa-se a reflexão do
magistério, desde o Concilio Vaticano II até Francisco, sobre o papel da mulher na Igreja e na
sociedade, dando uma perspectiva mais acentuada sobre a encíclica Mulieris Dignitatem.
Reflecte-se sobre a presença-ausente da mulher na igreja, a teologia feminista e a presença
dos leigos na igreja. Porém, aponta-se algumas chaves eclesiológicas para a inclusão das
mulheres, bem como a necessidade de reflectir sobre os seus carismas. No terceiro capítulo é
apresentado um estudo empírico, bem como as suas conclusões, resultado de um inquérito
digital e de entrevistas a pessoas concretas da sociedade e da Igreja
The role of women in the Church in the contemporary world is a current theme, reflecting on the presence and contributions that the being feminine can offer to the Church. This dissertation reflects on some Old Testament women who were leaders and contributed to the communities. It presents Jesus' attitude toward some women, and seeks to know how some authors of Holy Scripture in the New Testament talk about women. In the second chapter, we observe the reflection of the Magisterium, from Vatican II to Francis, on the role of women in the Church and in society, giving a stronger perspective on the encyclical Mulieris Dignitatem. It reflects on the presence-absent of women in the church, the feminist theology and the presence of the laity in the church. However, some ecclesiological keys are pointed out to the inclusion of women, as well as the need to reflect on their charisms. The third chapter presents an empirical study as well as its conclusions, the result of a digital enquiry and interviews with specific people of society and the Church.
The role of women in the Church in the contemporary world is a current theme, reflecting on the presence and contributions that the being feminine can offer to the Church. This dissertation reflects on some Old Testament women who were leaders and contributed to the communities. It presents Jesus' attitude toward some women, and seeks to know how some authors of Holy Scripture in the New Testament talk about women. In the second chapter, we observe the reflection of the Magisterium, from Vatican II to Francis, on the role of women in the Church and in society, giving a stronger perspective on the encyclical Mulieris Dignitatem. It reflects on the presence-absent of women in the church, the feminist theology and the presence of the laity in the church. However, some ecclesiological keys are pointed out to the inclusion of women, as well as the need to reflect on their charisms. The third chapter presents an empirical study as well as its conclusions, the result of a digital enquiry and interviews with specific people of society and the Church.
Description
Keywords
Mulher Papel Igreja Género Complementaridade Magistério Teologia feminista Inclusão Leigos Jesus e as mulheres Mulheres lideres Ministério Serviço Women Role Church Gender Complementarity Magisterium Feminist theology Inclusion Laity Jesus and women Women leaders Ministry Service