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Introdução: Lesões de caries iniciais cavitadas ou não e de manchas brancas decorrentes
de alteração de estrutura são devidas a um desequilíbrio de fatores específicos, quando a
remineralização fisiológica falha em reparar a esse desequilíbrio, tratamos esse processo
com a aplicação de resinas infiltrantes. Objetivos: Avaliar o nível de evidência científica
sobre estudos clínicos que confirmam a eficiência das resinas infiltrantes em dentes
permanentes. Materiais e Métodos: Esta revisão sistemática foi baseada nas diretrizes
PRISMA, registada na plataforma OSF com a seguinte PICO "Dentes permanentes com
diferentes tipos de lesões de esmalte são infiltrados com resinas para a avaliação de um
sucesso clínico”. Foram definidos posteriormente os critérios de inclusão e exclusão,
incluindo estudos clínicos utilizando resinas infiltrativas em diferentes situações clínicas em
dentes permanentes e período de acompanhamento clínico de pelo menos 6 meses e
excluindo artigos publicados em idiomas diferentes do inglês e estudos in vitro.
Resultados: A pesquisa foi iniciada com a seleção de 24 artigos, 19 foram excluídos e os
5 restantes para a leitura, foi confirmada a eficiência desses artigos então foram incluídos
na nossa pesquisa, os artigos incluídos são estudos muitos recentes, sendo o mais antigo
do ano 2018 e o mais recente do 2022; nesses estudos o objetivo foi avaliar a longevidade
e o resultado estético obtido depois de ter realizado a infiltração de resina. Todos os estudos
analisados apresentam bons resultados estéticos com satisfação dos pacientes.
Conclusão: Em relação a analise desses artigos, afirmamos que a aplicação das resinas
infiltrantes em contexto clínico são uma boa alternativa, mas mais estudos são necessários
para aumentar o nível de evidência científica.
Introduction: Initial caries lesions, cavitated or not, and white spots resulting from structural changes are due to an imbalance of specific factors. When physiological remineralization fails to repair this imbalance, we treat this process with the application of infiltrating resins. Objective: To assess the level of scientific evidence on clinical studies confirming the efficiency of infiltrating resins in permanent teeth. Materials and Methods: This systematic review was developed and based on the PRISMA guidelines, registered on the OSF platform with the following PICO “ Permanent teeth with different types of enamel lesions are infiltrated with resins I for the evaluation of a clinical success”. Results: The research started with the selection of 24 articles, 19 were excluded and the remaining 5 for reading, the efficiency of these articles was confirmed so they were included in our research, the articles included are very recent studies, the oldest being from 2018 and the most recent from 2022; in these studies, the objective was to evaluate the longevity and the aesthetic result obtained after having performed the resin infiltration. All analyzed studies show good aesthetic results with patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Regarding the analysis of these articles, we affirm that the application of infiltrating resins in a clinical context is a good alternative, but more studies are needed to increase the level of scientificevidence.
Introduction: Initial caries lesions, cavitated or not, and white spots resulting from structural changes are due to an imbalance of specific factors. When physiological remineralization fails to repair this imbalance, we treat this process with the application of infiltrating resins. Objective: To assess the level of scientific evidence on clinical studies confirming the efficiency of infiltrating resins in permanent teeth. Materials and Methods: This systematic review was developed and based on the PRISMA guidelines, registered on the OSF platform with the following PICO “ Permanent teeth with different types of enamel lesions are infiltrated with resins I for the evaluation of a clinical success”. Results: The research started with the selection of 24 articles, 19 were excluded and the remaining 5 for reading, the efficiency of these articles was confirmed so they were included in our research, the articles included are very recent studies, the oldest being from 2018 and the most recent from 2022; in these studies, the objective was to evaluate the longevity and the aesthetic result obtained after having performed the resin infiltration. All analyzed studies show good aesthetic results with patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Regarding the analysis of these articles, we affirm that the application of infiltrating resins in a clinical context is a good alternative, but more studies are needed to increase the level of scientificevidence.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Revisão sistemática Resinas infiltrantes Mínima intervenção Systematic review Infiltrating resins Minimal intervention