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A presente dissertação estuda a postura e o impacto do Papa Paulo VI no II Concílio
Ecuménico do Vaticano. Inicialmente é feita uma abordagem sobre a postura e as reações que
Giovanni Battista Montini teve após o anúncio do Concílio, e as suas intervenções nos
trabalhos iniciais. Onde se verifica um grande entusiamo e esforço daquele que viria a ser o
timoneiro do Concílio. Após a sua eleição pontifícia Paulo VI teve um papel preponderante na
condução dos trabalhos conciliares com importantes discursos e intervenções. Estas foram
muitas vezes decisivas nos trabalhos conciliares, bem como na redação dos documentos
conciliares.
Terminado o Concílio foi necessário colocar em prática, ainda que lentamente, as
orientações do Concílio. Paulo VI foi o grande mestre conciliar que sempre lembrava a todos
os ensinamentos do Concílio. Mas é precisamente neste período que o papa vai enfrentar
dificuldades e algumas resistências que se fizeram ouvir fora e dentro da própria Igreja. Paulo
VI não desanimou e sempre procurou a via do diálogo querendo sempre uma igreja na via do
diálogo e da evangelização.
This dissertation aims to throw a light to the position and impact of Pope Paul VI during the Second Vatican Ecumenical Council. Initially our chosen approach is to emphasize Giovanni Battista Montini’s posture and reactions after the announcement to convene a Council, and his interventions in the initial works, in which he displayed a great enthusiasm and effort. So much so that he would become the helmsman of the Council. After his pontifical election, Paul VI played a leading role in conducting the Conciliar works, delivering important speeches and interventions. These were often decisive in the conciliar works. He also played key role in the writing of the Councils’ documents. After the Council it was necessary to gradually implement its the orientations. Paul VI was the great conciliar leader who continually dedicated his best efforts to keep the teachings of the Council alive. But it is precisely during this period that the Pope faced difficulties and strong opposition that swarmed outside and within the Church itself. Paul VI was not discouraged and always sought to build bridges, always dreaming of a Church dialogue-based and with the Evangelization as Its core.
This dissertation aims to throw a light to the position and impact of Pope Paul VI during the Second Vatican Ecumenical Council. Initially our chosen approach is to emphasize Giovanni Battista Montini’s posture and reactions after the announcement to convene a Council, and his interventions in the initial works, in which he displayed a great enthusiasm and effort. So much so that he would become the helmsman of the Council. After his pontifical election, Paul VI played a leading role in conducting the Conciliar works, delivering important speeches and interventions. These were often decisive in the conciliar works. He also played key role in the writing of the Councils’ documents. After the Council it was necessary to gradually implement its the orientations. Paul VI was the great conciliar leader who continually dedicated his best efforts to keep the teachings of the Council alive. But it is precisely during this period that the Pope faced difficulties and strong opposition that swarmed outside and within the Church itself. Paul VI was not discouraged and always sought to build bridges, always dreaming of a Church dialogue-based and with the Evangelization as Its core.
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Keywords
Giovanni Battista Montini Paulo VI II Concílio Ecuménico Paul VI Ecumenical Council Vatican II