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Este estudo tinha como objetivos gerais identificar e descrever os padrões de consumo de canábis de jovens com trajetórias de conflito, explorar os significados que estes jovens atribuem ao consumo e compreender de que forma os consumos são considerados na intervenção junto desta população. Foram analisados dados previamente recolhidos para um estudo de caso realizado junto de jovens com trajetórias de conflito em contexto português, e posteriormente, foi realizada uma nova recolha de dados com uma amostra semelhante, através da aplicação de um questionário. Os resultados permitiram identificar a frequência, os momentos e os locais em que decorre o consumo, assim como as motivações para este comportamento. Foi possível compreender que o consumo tem relevância na vida dos jovens nas esferas social e pessoal, trazendo consequências positivas e negativas e podendo ser percecionado como um comportamento normativo ou como fonte de conflito. Percebeu-se que, embora na intervenção que é feita junto dos jovens os consumos sejam desaconselhados, considerando os riscos que comportam, os jovens não se sentem discriminados ou repreendidos. A abordagem aos consumos que os jovens parecem preferir promove a redução de riscos e os padrões de consumo adequados, em vez de uma atitude proibitiva por parte dos profissionais.
This study had as its overarching goal identifying and detailing the cannabis consumption patterns in conflicted youths, exploring the significance that these youths attribute to the consumption, and understanding how this factor is accounted for during interventions. An analysis was done on previously collected data from conflicted youths’ case studies in a portuguese context and, afterwards, new data was collected via a questionnaire administered to a similar population. The collected results allowed us to identify the frequency, timings and places were consumption occurred as well as the motivation for this behavior. It was possible to ascertain that this consumption has relevance in both the social and personal aspects of youths’ lives, bringing them positive as well as negative consequences and being perceived as either a normative behavior or a source of conflict. Although during interventions consumption is unadvised due to the risks it might entail, it was concluded that youths don’t feel discriminated against or reprimanded. The approach to consumption that youths seem to prefer is one that promotes minimizing risk and adopting adequate consumption patterns, instead of a prohibitive attitude from professionals.
This study had as its overarching goal identifying and detailing the cannabis consumption patterns in conflicted youths, exploring the significance that these youths attribute to the consumption, and understanding how this factor is accounted for during interventions. An analysis was done on previously collected data from conflicted youths’ case studies in a portuguese context and, afterwards, new data was collected via a questionnaire administered to a similar population. The collected results allowed us to identify the frequency, timings and places were consumption occurred as well as the motivation for this behavior. It was possible to ascertain that this consumption has relevance in both the social and personal aspects of youths’ lives, bringing them positive as well as negative consequences and being perceived as either a normative behavior or a source of conflict. Although during interventions consumption is unadvised due to the risks it might entail, it was concluded that youths don’t feel discriminated against or reprimanded. The approach to consumption that youths seem to prefer is one that promotes minimizing risk and adopting adequate consumption patterns, instead of a prohibitive attitude from professionals.
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Palavras-chave
Consumo de canábis Jovens Perceções Normalização Estigmatização Cannabis consumption Young people Perceptions Normalization Stigmatization