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Authors
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A cárie dentária é a doença crónica com maior incidência no mundo,
sendo considerada uma patologia multifatorial associada com a microbiota
bacteriana aderida à superfície dentária. O fluoreto diamino de prata tem surgido
como uma importante opção para o controlo da cárie dentária, pela sua
segurança, eficiência e viabilidade. O objetivo desta revisão sistemática foi
efetuar uma avaliação qualitativa do SDF na cárie dentária em crianças.
Materiais e métodos: Esta revisão foi elaborada seguindo as diretrizes PRISMA
usando a seguinte pergunta PICO: “Qual a eficácia do SDF na prevenção e
estabilização de lesões de cárie em uma população pediátrica quando
comparado a outros materiais dentários?” Foi realizada uma pesquisa nas bases
de dados PubMed/MEDLINE®, Web of Science, Embase e Scopus; sem limites
de tempo e nos idiomas inglês e português. A qualidade dos estudos foi avaliada
segundo a ferramenta Rob 2.
Resultados: A pesquisa na literatura resultou em 1611 estudos. Após seleção e
remoção dos duplicados incluiram-se 13 estudos nesta revisão. Os resultados
obtidos consideram que a utilização de SDF é útil na prevenção e estabilização
de cárie, podendo ser considerado um importante agente no controlo de cárie
em crianças em idade escolar.
Conclusão: Esta revisão considera, com base nos estudos incluídos, que a
utilização de SDF é útil na prevenção e estabilização de cárie; embora os
estudos difiram na metodologia e na qualidade da evidência apresentada.
Introduction: Dental caries is the chronic disease with the highest incidence in the world, being considered a multifactorial pathology associated with the bacterial microbiota adhered to the tooth surface. Silver diamine fluoride has emerged as an important option for the control of dental caries, due to its safety, efficiency and feasibility. The aim of this systematic review was to carry out a qualitative assessment of SDF in dental caries in children. Materials and Methods: This review was developed following the PRISMA guidelines using the following PICO question: “How effective is SDF in preventing and stabilizing caries lesions in a pediatric population when compared to other dental materials?” A search was performed in the PubMed/MEDLINE®, Web of Science, Embase and Scopus; without time limits and in English and Portuguese. The quality of the studies was evaluated using the Rob 2 tool. Results: The literature search resulted in 1611 studies. After selection and removal of duplicates, 13 studies were included in this review. The results obtained consider that the use of SDF is useful in the prevention and stabilization of caries and can be considered an important agent in the control of caries in school-age children. Conclusion: This review considers, based on the studies included, that the use of SDF is useful in preventing and stabilizing caries; although studies differ in methodology and quality of evidence presented.
Introduction: Dental caries is the chronic disease with the highest incidence in the world, being considered a multifactorial pathology associated with the bacterial microbiota adhered to the tooth surface. Silver diamine fluoride has emerged as an important option for the control of dental caries, due to its safety, efficiency and feasibility. The aim of this systematic review was to carry out a qualitative assessment of SDF in dental caries in children. Materials and Methods: This review was developed following the PRISMA guidelines using the following PICO question: “How effective is SDF in preventing and stabilizing caries lesions in a pediatric population when compared to other dental materials?” A search was performed in the PubMed/MEDLINE®, Web of Science, Embase and Scopus; without time limits and in English and Portuguese. The quality of the studies was evaluated using the Rob 2 tool. Results: The literature search resulted in 1611 studies. After selection and removal of duplicates, 13 studies were included in this review. The results obtained consider that the use of SDF is useful in the prevention and stabilization of caries and can be considered an important agent in the control of caries in school-age children. Conclusion: This review considers, based on the studies included, that the use of SDF is useful in preventing and stabilizing caries; although studies differ in methodology and quality of evidence presented.
Description
Keywords
Diamino fluoreto de prata Tratamento de cáries Prevenção de cáries População pediátrica Silver diamine fluoride Caries treatment Caries prevention Pediatric population