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Abstract(s)
O objetivo desta investigação é compreender como um grupo de mulheres grávidas durante a pandemia COVID-19 avaliam a sua qualidade de vida (QdV) e ajustamento diádico (AD) na gravidez e, retrospetivamente, antes da gravidez. Os instrumentos utilizados para a recolha de dados foram o EUROHIS-QOL-8, para avaliar a QDV, e a RDAS para o AD. Os principais resultados obtidos neste estudo evidenciaram que existem diferenças muito significativas entre os resultados das grávidas desta amostra e as grávidas de outro estudo de referência (antes do COVID-19). Os resultados indicam ainda que as mulheres apresentam menores níveis de QdV e satisfação diádica durante a gravidez. Foi ainda demonstrado que existe associação entre a QdV e o AD durante a gravidez, mas não antes da gravidez. Tanto quanto sabemos, este é o primeiro estudo em Portugal que pede às grávidas que se reportem à sua QdV e AD antes de estarem grávidas, apresentando uma vertente retrospetiva. Em acréscimo, tanto quanto é do nosso conhecimento, são muito poucos os estudos que procuram explorar a relação entre a qualidade de vida e o ajustamento diádico. Assim, pretende-se contribuir para o aumento do conhecimento sobre a vivência da gravidez durante a pandemia de COVID-19.
The aim of this investigation is to understand how a group of pregnant women rate their quality of life and dyadic adjustment, both during their pregnancy and, in retrospect, before their pregnancy, during the COVID-19 pandemic. The instruments used for data collection were EUROHIS-QOL-8 to evaluate the quality of life, as well as RDAS to evaluate the dyadic adjustment. The main results from this study show that there are very significant differences between the pregnant women from this sample and the pregnant women from another reference study (before COVID-19). The results also show that women experience lower levels of quality of life and dyadic adjustment during pregnancy, but not before pregnancy. As far we know, this is the first study in Portugal that requests pregnant women to report about their quality of life and dyadic adjustment before they were pregnant, through the process of retrospect. Furthermore, as far as we know, there are very few studies that seek to explore the link between quality of live and dyadic adjustment. Therefore, our goal is to contribute for an increase of knowledge about the experience of being pregnant during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The aim of this investigation is to understand how a group of pregnant women rate their quality of life and dyadic adjustment, both during their pregnancy and, in retrospect, before their pregnancy, during the COVID-19 pandemic. The instruments used for data collection were EUROHIS-QOL-8 to evaluate the quality of life, as well as RDAS to evaluate the dyadic adjustment. The main results from this study show that there are very significant differences between the pregnant women from this sample and the pregnant women from another reference study (before COVID-19). The results also show that women experience lower levels of quality of life and dyadic adjustment during pregnancy, but not before pregnancy. As far we know, this is the first study in Portugal that requests pregnant women to report about their quality of life and dyadic adjustment before they were pregnant, through the process of retrospect. Furthermore, as far as we know, there are very few studies that seek to explore the link between quality of live and dyadic adjustment. Therefore, our goal is to contribute for an increase of knowledge about the experience of being pregnant during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Keywords
COVID-19 Gravidez Qualidade de vida Ajustamento diádico Pregnancy Quality of life Dyadic adjustment