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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este estudo tem como objetivo conhecer as diferentes perspetivas de jovens em acolhimento institucional em Lares de Infância e Juventude de Braga acerca da sua situação na instituição e perspetivas face ao futuro. A pertinência do mesmo prende-se com a necessidade de apoiar as instituições de modo a que estas possam prestar o melhor serviço possível aos jovens, no sentido de potenciar o seu desenvolvimento biopsicossocial. Para o efeito, foram administrados questionários de autorrelato e uma entrevista semiestruturada a 10 jovens, sendo 5 considerados com percursos de sucesso pela instituição e outros 5 com percurso de insucesso. Procurou-se identificar as perceções dos jovens acerca de si próprio e da instituição. Pelos resultados obtidos, parece que a separação da família e integração numa instituição de acolhimento tem um impacto negativo, ao qual estão associados sentimentos de revolta e mal-estar, no entanto, estes vão-se atenuando à medida há a adaptação à instituição, modificando o seu comportamento e sentindo-se bem com as suas atuais condições de vida. Também os participantes com diferentes percursos, sucesso e insucesso, têm perspetivas semelhantes acerca da sua situação na instituição e percursos de vida idênticos, no entanto as perspetivas diferem na construção do projeto de vida.
The aim of this study is to be acquainted with the different perspectives experienced by young people, who live in residential care homes, concerning the situation that brought them there and their outlook towards the future. The significance of this project resides in the great need to support this type of institutions, so they can provide their best services to their users in order to enhance their biopsychosocial development. Therefore, 10 self-report questionnaires and 1 semi-structured interview were taken to young people, 5 of which were considered successful and the other 5 within a failure path. We tried to identify young people’s self-perceptions and institution related. According to the obtained results, it appears that family separation followed by the integration process in a host institution has a negative impact in these people, as they associate feelings like anger and discomfort. However, these feelings start to decrease by the time young people start to get used to the institution, modifying their behavior and feeling better with their current living conditions. Participants with different backgrounds, success and failure, also have similar perspectives concerning their situation in the institution and similar life paths. However, they differ from each other about the way they perceive theirselves in their life project construction.
The aim of this study is to be acquainted with the different perspectives experienced by young people, who live in residential care homes, concerning the situation that brought them there and their outlook towards the future. The significance of this project resides in the great need to support this type of institutions, so they can provide their best services to their users in order to enhance their biopsychosocial development. Therefore, 10 self-report questionnaires and 1 semi-structured interview were taken to young people, 5 of which were considered successful and the other 5 within a failure path. We tried to identify young people’s self-perceptions and institution related. According to the obtained results, it appears that family separation followed by the integration process in a host institution has a negative impact in these people, as they associate feelings like anger and discomfort. However, these feelings start to decrease by the time young people start to get used to the institution, modifying their behavior and feeling better with their current living conditions. Participants with different backgrounds, success and failure, also have similar perspectives concerning their situation in the institution and similar life paths. However, they differ from each other about the way they perceive theirselves in their life project construction.
Description
Keywords
Acolhimento institucional Lares de Infância e Juventude Projeto de vida Desenvolvimento biopsicossocial Residential care homes Life’s project Biopsychosocial development