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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente trabalho surge no âmbito da Unidade Curricular “Estágio Final e Relatório”, inserida no plano de estudos do 13º Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem com a especialização em enfermagem Médico Cirúrgica: na área de enfermagem à Pessoa em Situação Crítica e pretende ser o reflexo do percurso realizado onde, através da análise crítica e reflexiva, objetivamos descrever as atividades realizadas e as experiências vivenciadas num contexto de urgência e em unidade de cuidados intensivos, que se constituíram subsidiárias ao desenvolvimento de competências instrumentais e teóricas especializadas e à consecução dos objetivos delineados para estes dois contextos, buscando áreas do interesse do estudante. Este percurso formativo contempla também, a elaboração de um trabalho de investigação, foco deste relatório que concorreram para as competências de mestre, intitulado “Efeitos do Controlo Da Temperatura em Doentes Após Reanimação Cardiopulmonar”. No bloco operatório de urgência desenvolvi competências nas diferentes áreas funcionais do enfermeiro perioperatório, onde tive também a oportunidade de partilhar o meu conhecimento na equipa multidisciplinar e contribuir para a elaboração de um documento de orientação sobre o protocolo interno de preparação de amostras biológicas para envio para anatomia patológica. O objetivo deste documento consistiu em agilizar este processo, reduzindo a probabilidade de existência de dúvida e até mesmo erro na sua elaboração, contribuindo para a promoção de um ambiente seguro e de qualidade de prestação de cuidados de enfermagem. Já no estágio em contexto de cuidados intensivos, desenvolvi competências no cuidado à pessoa em situação crítica e sua família e, no âmbito da infeção pelo novo coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2), que evoluiu para doença COVID-19, elaborou-se um documento orientador para todos os profissionais da UCI que prestem cuidados a doentes suspeitos ou confirmados com COVID-19. O objetivo deste documento de orientação foi a prevenção e controlo de infeção no Sistema de Saúde, nomeadamente nesta unidade, onde se realizam muitos atos invasivos. Os estágios permitiram-me perceber de que forma as competências de um enfermeiro mestre e especialista podem ser aplicadas na prática diária, sendo estas desenvolvidas quer por observação das intervenções das orientadoras clínicas, em diferentes áreas e âmbitos, quer pelas atividades realizadas subsidiárias à consecução dos objetivos a que me propus num sinergismo positivo mobilizado para o meu contexto profissional.
This paper is part of the Curricular Unit "Final Internship and Report", included in the study plan of the 13th Master's Degree Course in Nursing with a specialization in Medical-Surgical Nursing: in the area of Critical Care Nursing and intends to be the reflection of the journey undertaken where, through critical and reflective analysis, we aim to describe the activities carried out and the experiences lived in an emergency and intensive care unit context, which were subsidiary to the development of instrumental and theoretical specialized skills and the achievement of the objectives outlined for these two contexts, seeking areas of student interest. This formative journey also includes, the elaboration of a research work, focus of this report that concurred to the master competences, entitled "Effects of Temperature Control in Patients After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation". In the emergency operating room I developed skills in the different functional areas of the perioperative nurse, where I also had the opportunity to share my knowledge in the multidisciplinary team and contribute to the development of a guidance document on the internal protocol for the preparation of biological samples to be sent to pathology. The purpose of this document was to streamline this process, reducing the probability of doubt and even error in its preparation, thus contributing to the promotion of a safe and quality nursing care environment. During my internship in intensive care settings, I developed skills in caring for critically ill patients and their families and, within the scope of the new coronavirus infection (SARS-CoV-2), which developed into the disease COVID-19, a guideline document was developed for all ICU professionals caring for patients suspected or confirmed with COVID-19. The purpose of this guideline document was infection prevention and control in the Healthcare System, namely in this unit, where many invasive acts are performed. The internships allowed me to understand how the competencies of a master and specialist nurse can be applied in daily practice, which were developed both by observing the clinical supervisors' interventions in different areas and scopes, and by the activities carried out that were subsidiary to the achievement of the objectives I had set myself in a positive synergism mobilized for my professional context.
This paper is part of the Curricular Unit "Final Internship and Report", included in the study plan of the 13th Master's Degree Course in Nursing with a specialization in Medical-Surgical Nursing: in the area of Critical Care Nursing and intends to be the reflection of the journey undertaken where, through critical and reflective analysis, we aim to describe the activities carried out and the experiences lived in an emergency and intensive care unit context, which were subsidiary to the development of instrumental and theoretical specialized skills and the achievement of the objectives outlined for these two contexts, seeking areas of student interest. This formative journey also includes, the elaboration of a research work, focus of this report that concurred to the master competences, entitled "Effects of Temperature Control in Patients After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation". In the emergency operating room I developed skills in the different functional areas of the perioperative nurse, where I also had the opportunity to share my knowledge in the multidisciplinary team and contribute to the development of a guidance document on the internal protocol for the preparation of biological samples to be sent to pathology. The purpose of this document was to streamline this process, reducing the probability of doubt and even error in its preparation, thus contributing to the promotion of a safe and quality nursing care environment. During my internship in intensive care settings, I developed skills in caring for critically ill patients and their families and, within the scope of the new coronavirus infection (SARS-CoV-2), which developed into the disease COVID-19, a guideline document was developed for all ICU professionals caring for patients suspected or confirmed with COVID-19. The purpose of this guideline document was infection prevention and control in the Healthcare System, namely in this unit, where many invasive acts are performed. The internships allowed me to understand how the competencies of a master and specialist nurse can be applied in daily practice, which were developed both by observing the clinical supervisors' interventions in different areas and scopes, and by the activities carried out that were subsidiary to the achievement of the objectives I had set myself in a positive synergism mobilized for my professional context.
Description
Keywords
Enfermagem avançada Competências Pessoa em situação crítica Cuidado e controlo dirigido da temperatura Advanced nursing Skills Critically ill person Care and targeted temperature management