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Inteligência artificial e transformação social: impactos, desafios e oportunidades
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A Inteligência Artificial (IA) tem um impacto profundo e multifacetado na sociedade, impulsionando avanços económicos, sociais e tecnológicos. Verifica-se que a IA possui um elevado potencial para otimizar processos, transformar indústrias e melhorar a tomada de decisão em setores como saúde, educação e transportes. No entanto, a sua disseminação levanta desafios significativos, nomeadamente a substituição de postos de trabalho, o aumento das desigualdades sociais e questões éticas relacionadas com privacidade e viés algorítmico. Dada a complexidade destas implicações, torna-se essencial equilibrar a inovação tecnológica com a responsabilidade social, garantindo regulamentações que promovam equidade, transparência e segurança. A colaboração entre governos, setor privado e sociedade civil revela-se fundamental para maximizar os benefícios da IA, mitigando os seus riscos. Assim, com base numa matriz bibliográfica e numa análise crítica das evidências, conclui-se que a IA representa simultaneamente uma oportunidade de transformação e um desafio crítico, cuja gestão determinará o seu impacto no futuro da humanidade.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has a profound and multifaceted impact on society, driving economic, social, and technological advancements. AI demonstrates significant potential to optimize processes, transform industries, and enhance decision-making in sectors such as healthcare, education, and transportation. However, its widespread adoption raises substantial challenges, including job displacement, increasing social inequalities, and ethical concerns related to privacy and algorithmic bias. Given the complexity of these implications, it is essential to balance technological innovation with social responsibility by implementing regulations that promote equity, transparency, and security. Collaboration between governments, the private sector, and civil society is crucial to maximizing the benefits of AI while mitigating its risks. Thus, based on a bibliographic matrix and a critical analysis of the evidence, it is concluded that AI simultaneously represents a transformative opportunity and a critical challenge, the management of which will determine its impact on the future of humanity.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has a profound and multifaceted impact on society, driving economic, social, and technological advancements. AI demonstrates significant potential to optimize processes, transform industries, and enhance decision-making in sectors such as healthcare, education, and transportation. However, its widespread adoption raises substantial challenges, including job displacement, increasing social inequalities, and ethical concerns related to privacy and algorithmic bias. Given the complexity of these implications, it is essential to balance technological innovation with social responsibility by implementing regulations that promote equity, transparency, and security. Collaboration between governments, the private sector, and civil society is crucial to maximizing the benefits of AI while mitigating its risks. Thus, based on a bibliographic matrix and a critical analysis of the evidence, it is concluded that AI simultaneously represents a transformative opportunity and a critical challenge, the management of which will determine its impact on the future of humanity.
Description
Keywords
Artificial intelligence Educação Education Inteligência artificial Social transformation Sociedade Society Transformação social
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Morgado, E. G., Leonido, L., & Gouveia, L. B. (2025). Inteligência artificial e transformação social: impactos, desafios e oportunidades. EducaOnline, 19(2), 193-208.