| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.82 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: O abuso tradicional no namoro e o ciberabuso revelam-se um crescente
problema social, dada a sua relação com o aumento de depressão e ideação suicida.
Objetivo: Explorar a relação entre abuso tradicional e ciberabuso no namoro e a relação
destes com a depressão e ideação suicida em jovens. Método: A amostra foi constituída
por jovens Portugueses dos 18 e 25 anos, que preencheram um Questionário
Sociodemográfico, o Questionário sobre Ciberabuso no Namoro, o Inventário de
Conflitos na Relação de Namoro de Adolescentes, o Inventário de Avaliação Clínica da
Depressão e o Questionário de Comportamentos Suicidários – Revisto. Resultados: Foi
encontrada uma correlação significativa entre abuso tradicional e ciberabuso, entre
abuso tradicional, depressão e ideação suicida e entre ciberabuso e depressão. Não foi
encontrada uma correlação entre ciberabuso e ideação suicida. Verificou-se também
diferenças entre sexos no que toca à vitimização por agressão direta, à utilização de
estratégias de resolução de conflitos abusivas e positivas pelo parceiro. Encontrou-se
também um maior relatado de abuso tradicional do tipo emocional. Para além disto, foi
sexo masculino quem mais relatou atos de violência pelo parceiro. A maioria dos
sujeitos foi vítima de ciberabuso, mas também perpetuador. Não se verificam diferenças
em função do sexo na depressão e ideação suicida. Contudo, a maioria dos sujeitos da
amostra também não apresenta indicadores de depressão nem de ideação suicida. Por
fim, verificou-se uma correlação entre testemunhar violência no contexto familiar e
utilização de estratégias de conflito abusivas.
Introduction: Traditional dating abuse and cyber abuse are a growing social problem, given their relationship with the increase in depression and suicidal ideation. Objective: To explore the relationship between traditional abuse and cyber abuse in dating and their relationship with depression and suicidal ideation in young people. Method: The sample consisted of young Portuguese people aged between 18 and 25, who completed a Sociodemographic Questionnaire, the Questionnaire on Cyber Abuse in Dating, the Inventory of Conflicts in Adolescent Dating Relationships, the Clinical Assessment of Depression Inventory and the Questionnaire of Suicidal Behaviors – Revised. Results: A significant correlation was found between traditional abuse and cyber abuse, between traditional abuse, depression and suicidal ideation, and between cyber abuse and depression. No correlation was found between cyber abuse and suicidal ideation. There were also differences between the sexes regarding victimization by direct aggression, the use of abusive and positive conflict resolution strategies by the partner. There was also a higher reported of traditional emotional abuse. In addition, males were the ones who most reported acts of partner violence. Most subjects were victims of cyber abuse, but also a perpetrator. There are no differences according to sex in depression and suicidal ideation. However, most subjects in the sample also do not show indicators of depression or suicidal ideation. Finally, there was a correlation between witnessing violence in the family context and the use of abusive conflict strategies.
Introduction: Traditional dating abuse and cyber abuse are a growing social problem, given their relationship with the increase in depression and suicidal ideation. Objective: To explore the relationship between traditional abuse and cyber abuse in dating and their relationship with depression and suicidal ideation in young people. Method: The sample consisted of young Portuguese people aged between 18 and 25, who completed a Sociodemographic Questionnaire, the Questionnaire on Cyber Abuse in Dating, the Inventory of Conflicts in Adolescent Dating Relationships, the Clinical Assessment of Depression Inventory and the Questionnaire of Suicidal Behaviors – Revised. Results: A significant correlation was found between traditional abuse and cyber abuse, between traditional abuse, depression and suicidal ideation, and between cyber abuse and depression. No correlation was found between cyber abuse and suicidal ideation. There were also differences between the sexes regarding victimization by direct aggression, the use of abusive and positive conflict resolution strategies by the partner. There was also a higher reported of traditional emotional abuse. In addition, males were the ones who most reported acts of partner violence. Most subjects were victims of cyber abuse, but also a perpetrator. There are no differences according to sex in depression and suicidal ideation. However, most subjects in the sample also do not show indicators of depression or suicidal ideation. Finally, there was a correlation between witnessing violence in the family context and the use of abusive conflict strategies.
Description
Keywords
Ciberabuso Abuso no namoro Depressão Ideação suicida Jovens Cyber abuse Abuse in dating Depression Suicidal ideation Young people