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Abstract(s)
O consumo de drogas (lícitas ou ilícitas) constitui um fenómeno transversal a
todas as sociedades, classes etárias e grupos sociais, podendo dizer-se que tem marcado
a evolução do homem no seu devir histórico. Assim, o problema não estará
verdadeiramente nas drogas per se, mas sim na relação que se estabelece com elas. O
presente estudo tem como objetivo focar-se nos comportamentos de risco, analisando as
relações entre a personalidade, a impulsividade, o humor/depressão e a autoestima,
observando de que forma estas variáveis têm impacto nos comportamentos de risco.
Pretende-se, assim, com este estudo contribuir para um maior conhecimento acerca das
variáveis psicológicas nos comportamentos de risco, fornecendo guias importantes para
programas de intervenção.
O presente estudo é constituído por uma amostra de 155 participantes, de ambos
os sexos. Para a obtenção dos dados foram utilizadas seis escalas: o Questionário
Sociodemográfico, a Escala de autoestima de Rosenberg – RSES, a Escala de
Impulsividade de Barratt (BIS-11), o Perfil de Estado de Humor (POMS), o
Questionário sobre o Uso de Álcool e Drogas e o Inventário da Personalidade NEOFFI-
20. Este estudo demonstra que existem diferenças significativas entre variáveis de
consumo de substâncias psicoativas e as variáveis da personalidade, impulsividade,
autoestima e nos estados de humor.
The consumption of drugs (legal or illegal) is a phenomenon that transcends all societies, age groups and social groups, and can be said to have marked the evolution of man in his historical development. Thus, the problem will not truly be in drugs per se, but in the relationship that is established with them. The present study aims to focus on risk behaviors, analyzing the relationships between personality, impulsivity, mood/depression and self-esteem, observing how these variables impact on risk behavior. The purpose of this study is to contribute to a better understanding of psychological variables in risk behaviors, providing important guidelines for intervention programs. The present study consists of a sample of 155 participants, of both sexes. To obtain the data, six scales were used: The Sociodemographic Questionnaire, The Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES), The Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11), The Profile of Mood States (POMS), The Use of Alcohol and Drugs Questionnaire and The Personality Inventory (NEO-FFI 20). This study that there are significant differences between the variables of psychoactive substance use and the variables of personality, impulsivity, self-esteem and mood states.
The consumption of drugs (legal or illegal) is a phenomenon that transcends all societies, age groups and social groups, and can be said to have marked the evolution of man in his historical development. Thus, the problem will not truly be in drugs per se, but in the relationship that is established with them. The present study aims to focus on risk behaviors, analyzing the relationships between personality, impulsivity, mood/depression and self-esteem, observing how these variables impact on risk behavior. The purpose of this study is to contribute to a better understanding of psychological variables in risk behaviors, providing important guidelines for intervention programs. The present study consists of a sample of 155 participants, of both sexes. To obtain the data, six scales were used: The Sociodemographic Questionnaire, The Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES), The Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11), The Profile of Mood States (POMS), The Use of Alcohol and Drugs Questionnaire and The Personality Inventory (NEO-FFI 20). This study that there are significant differences between the variables of psychoactive substance use and the variables of personality, impulsivity, self-esteem and mood states.
Description
Keywords
Comportamentos de risco Substâncias psicoativas Personalidade Autoestima Impulsividade Estados afetivos Risk behaviors Psychoactive substances Personality Self-esteem Impulsivity Mood states