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A partilha social de emoções nas redes sociais é uma forma de comunicação de uma experiência emocional. O presente estudo tem como objetivo explorar a perceção dos jovens quanto a esta partilha, identificar as práticas de partilha, compreender quais os objetivos associados e compreender os fatores que influenciam esta prática. Foram entrevistados 10 jovens, seis do sexo feminino e quatro masculinos, entre os 17 e os 18 anos. Relativamente às práticas de partilha social de emoções nas redes sociais, salientam-se como principais resultados, a “alteração do estado pessoal” e a “partilha através grupos de chat”, sendo partilhadas emoções tanto positivas como negativas. O suporte social surgiu como o principal objetivo subjacente a esta prática. Por último, foram identificados fatores facilitadores e bloqueadores desta partilha Assim, as características das pessoas que partilham, como a das redes e o reforço do suporte social, foram os principais facilitadores apontados pelos jovens. Quanto aos bloqueadores, os jovens que não partilham, possuem a perceção que essa prática tem consequências negativas para o próprio, referindo preferir fazê-lo na interação cara-a-cara. Por fim, salienta-se que o suporte social, como o principal objetivo e uns dos principais fatores facilitadores da partilha, tendo implicações na intervenção psicológica junto de jovens.
The social sharing of emotions on social networks is a way communicating one’s emotional experience. The present study has the aim to explore young people’s social sharing of emotions in social networks, to identify the practices of this type of sharing, understand the reasons related to this practice and understand the factors that influence this type of sharing. Therefore, 10 semi-structured interviews were conducted, with six girls and four boys, with ages between 17 and 18. The participants mention two common types of this practice: profile change and chatting on groups. The participants mentioned that the purpose of social sharing was looking for emotional support. Regarding factors that facilitate this practice, the participants describe the characteristics of social networks, personal characteristics and social support reinforcement. Moreover, the participants that don´t share their emotions on social networks were able to identify the following blocking factors: the possible associated negative consequences and that they prefer sharing face to face. The present study may have implications for clinical practice, due to the fact that social support is considered as a purpose and a facilitating factor for social sharing of emotions on social networks.
The social sharing of emotions on social networks is a way communicating one’s emotional experience. The present study has the aim to explore young people’s social sharing of emotions in social networks, to identify the practices of this type of sharing, understand the reasons related to this practice and understand the factors that influence this type of sharing. Therefore, 10 semi-structured interviews were conducted, with six girls and four boys, with ages between 17 and 18. The participants mention two common types of this practice: profile change and chatting on groups. The participants mentioned that the purpose of social sharing was looking for emotional support. Regarding factors that facilitate this practice, the participants describe the characteristics of social networks, personal characteristics and social support reinforcement. Moreover, the participants that don´t share their emotions on social networks were able to identify the following blocking factors: the possible associated negative consequences and that they prefer sharing face to face. The present study may have implications for clinical practice, due to the fact that social support is considered as a purpose and a facilitating factor for social sharing of emotions on social networks.
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Palavras-chave
Partilha social de emoções Redes sociais Jovens Social sharing of emotions Social networks Young people