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A Igreja como Corpo de Cristo (1Cor 12) é uma característica paulina que mostra a unidade dos cristãos em Cristo. Este estudo bíblico-eclesiológico pretende mostrar, a partir do contexto de Corinto, como Paulo procura edificar a comunidade presente. Através das dificuldades, mas também dos seus colaboradores, Paulo vai edificando a igreja local. Ao mesmo tempo, esta dissertação mostra como é que hoje se pode olhar para os dons do Espírito Santo e para a imagem da Igreja, a partir do Corpo de Cristo, na sua unidade e na sua diversidade. Para tal, o Concílio Vaticano II foi fundamental, bem como todas as reflexões dele resultantes. Uma grande novidade do Concílio é a presença ativa dos leigos, que também possuem os seus dons para serem postos a render. Neste sentido, procura-se realçar, com base na Lumen Gentium, o mistério da Igreja do nosso tempo e, ao mesmo tempo, relacionar a dimensão ministerial com a importância e participação dos leigos.
The Church as Body of Christ (1Cor 12) is a Pauline characteristic, that shows the unity of the christians in Christ. This biblical and ecclesiological study pretends to show, from the context of Corinth, how Paul intends to build the present community. Straight through the difficulties, but also through those of their collaborators, Paul keeps building the local church. At the same time, this dissertation shows how we can see, out of the Body of Christ, the gifts of the Holy Spirit and the image of the Church in its unity and in its diversity. To this goal, the II Vatican Council was fundamental, as well as all the reflections resulting of it. A big innovation was the fact that lay people were active and present throughout the celebration of the Council. The Council has shown how important their gifts are in order to be oriented to the community growth. Therefore, this report, with support of Lumen Gentium, looks to highlight the mystery of the Church in our time and, at the same time, to relate the ministerial dimension with the importance and the involvement of the lay people.
The Church as Body of Christ (1Cor 12) is a Pauline characteristic, that shows the unity of the christians in Christ. This biblical and ecclesiological study pretends to show, from the context of Corinth, how Paul intends to build the present community. Straight through the difficulties, but also through those of their collaborators, Paul keeps building the local church. At the same time, this dissertation shows how we can see, out of the Body of Christ, the gifts of the Holy Spirit and the image of the Church in its unity and in its diversity. To this goal, the II Vatican Council was fundamental, as well as all the reflections resulting of it. A big innovation was the fact that lay people were active and present throughout the celebration of the Council. The Council has shown how important their gifts are in order to be oriented to the community growth. Therefore, this report, with support of Lumen Gentium, looks to highlight the mystery of the Church in our time and, at the same time, to relate the ministerial dimension with the importance and the involvement of the lay people.
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Keywords
Igreja Corpo Cristo Espírito Dom Carisma LG Unidade Diversidade Corinto Ekklesia Leigos Church Body Christ Spirit Gift Charisma Unity Diversity Corinth Lay people 1Cor