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Abstract(s)
Este trabalho de Dissertação versa sobre a mensagem evangélica em algumas das principais
homilias de Dom Óscar Romero como Arcebispo de San Salvador. O mesmo tem três Capítulos.
O primeiro Capítulo descreve a história dilacerada e lacerada de um país – El Salvador – que
se formou à sombra da opressão, violência e pobreza extrema, em primeiro lugar devido ao
controlo espanhol e, em segundo lugar, fruto do poder militar – algo que desembocou numa
guerra civil nos anos 80 do séc. XX. O segundo Capítulo relata a vida de um homem – Óscar
Romero – que, nascendo no seio de uma família cristã, acabou, pelo seu carisma e zelo cristãos,
por ser chamado a ser a Arcebispo de San Salvador. Vivendo os três anos em que foi Arcebispo
dessa cidade num esforço constante para defender os oprimidos da prepotência militar e
económica, Romero acaba por morrer martirizado por pessoas movidas pelo ódio à fé.
Finalmente, o terceiro Capítulo desenvolve, ao ritmo da História da Salvação, uma análise dos
temas evangélicos capitais que – refletindo a preocupação de Dom Óscar para com os mais
sofridos na linha do Bom Pastor – estão presentes nas homilias proferidas pelo mesmo enquanto
Arcebispo de San Salvador nas festas de Cristo Rei, da Ceia do Senhor e do Domingo de Páscoa.
This thesis consists in the consideration of the evangelic message found in some of Óscar Romero’s main homilies as Archbishop of San Salvador. It, also, consists of three chapters. The first chapter describes the lacerated and dilacerated history of a country – El Salvador – which has been crafted under the shade of oppression, violence and extreme poverty, initially due to the Spanish control and secondly, consequence of military power – which has led to a civil war during the 80s of the 20th century. The second chapter narrates the life of a man – Óscar Romero – who, having been born in the midst of a Christian family, ended up, in light of his Christian charisma and zeal, being called upon to be the Archbishop of San Salvador. Living the three years in which he was Archbishop of that city in a constant effort towards the defense of the oppressed by military and economic prepotency, Romero’s life would come to an end, martyrized, at the hand of faith-hatred driven individuals. Finally, the third chapter develops, at the rhythm of the History of Salvation, an analysis of the main evangelic themes that – reflecting Archbishop Óscar’s concern towards those in greater suffering as that of the Good Shepherd – are present in the homilies said by the him as Archbishop of San Salvador during the festivities of Christ the King, the Lord’s Supper and Passover Sunday.
This thesis consists in the consideration of the evangelic message found in some of Óscar Romero’s main homilies as Archbishop of San Salvador. It, also, consists of three chapters. The first chapter describes the lacerated and dilacerated history of a country – El Salvador – which has been crafted under the shade of oppression, violence and extreme poverty, initially due to the Spanish control and secondly, consequence of military power – which has led to a civil war during the 80s of the 20th century. The second chapter narrates the life of a man – Óscar Romero – who, having been born in the midst of a Christian family, ended up, in light of his Christian charisma and zeal, being called upon to be the Archbishop of San Salvador. Living the three years in which he was Archbishop of that city in a constant effort towards the defense of the oppressed by military and economic prepotency, Romero’s life would come to an end, martyrized, at the hand of faith-hatred driven individuals. Finally, the third chapter develops, at the rhythm of the History of Salvation, an analysis of the main evangelic themes that – reflecting Archbishop Óscar’s concern towards those in greater suffering as that of the Good Shepherd – are present in the homilies said by the him as Archbishop of San Salvador during the festivities of Christ the King, the Lord’s Supper and Passover Sunday.
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Keywords
El Salvador Óscar Romero Pastor Mártir Mensagem evangélica Amor Shepherd Martyr Evangelic message Love