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RESUMO: O mundo atual tem passado por muitas transformações. Há uma forte
reivindicação da liberdade individual, que tem colocado o indivíduo como centro do
universo. Este individualismo leva a uma nova conceção antropológica que se afasta da
conceção cristã. Surge uma ‘ditadura do relativismo’. Tudo isso influenciado por
doutrinas e correntes ideológicas que surgiram no curso da história. J. Ratzinger, sempre
atento a estas transformações, e sabendo que elas influenciam os crentes, apresenta a
dimensão eclesial da fé cristã como uma dimensão irrenunciável do cristianismo. Educar
para a eclesialidade da fé cristã, recuperando o seu verdadeiro sentido, é uma forma de
ajudar os cristãos na cultura contemporânea onde predomina uma “ditatura do
relativismo”. A Igreja tem uma pedagogia própria, que corre ao longo da sua Tradição. O
anúncio, isto é, a proclamação do kerigma, é estrutural, pois suscita a fé. Esta é alimentada
sempre nos dois pilares fundamentais do cristianismo: Palavra e sacramento. Assim, a
liturgia é o lugar privilegiado da vida (modo de ser) da Igreja, do crente. Só assim podese
superar o individualismo. Operando uma verdadeira conversão: o sair do “eu” e passar
ao “nós”, encontrando o justo equilíbrio entre o “eu” da fé e o “nós” eclesial.
The present world has gone through many transformations. There is a strong claim to individual freedom that has placed the individual at the center of the universe. This individualism leads to a new anthropological conception that deviates from the Christian conception. A 'dictatorship of relativism' arises. All of this is influenced by doctrines and ideological currents that emerged in the course of history. J. Ratzinger, always aware of these transformations, and knowing that they influence believers, presents the ecclesial dimension of the Christian faith as an indispensable dimension of Christianity. Educating for the ecclesiality of the Christian faith, regaining its true meaning, is a way of helping Christians in contemporary culture where a "dictatorship of relativism" predominates. The Church has its own pedagogy, which runs along its tradition. The proclamation, that is, the proclamation of the kerigma, is structural because it arouses faith. It is always nourished by the two fundamental pillars of Christianity: the Word and the sacrament. Thus the liturgy is the privileged place in the life (way of being) of the Church and of the believer. Only in this way can one overcome individualism. Working a true conversion: leaving the "I" and moving to the "we", finding the right balance between the "I" of faith and the "we" ecclesial.
The present world has gone through many transformations. There is a strong claim to individual freedom that has placed the individual at the center of the universe. This individualism leads to a new anthropological conception that deviates from the Christian conception. A 'dictatorship of relativism' arises. All of this is influenced by doctrines and ideological currents that emerged in the course of history. J. Ratzinger, always aware of these transformations, and knowing that they influence believers, presents the ecclesial dimension of the Christian faith as an indispensable dimension of Christianity. Educating for the ecclesiality of the Christian faith, regaining its true meaning, is a way of helping Christians in contemporary culture where a "dictatorship of relativism" predominates. The Church has its own pedagogy, which runs along its tradition. The proclamation, that is, the proclamation of the kerigma, is structural because it arouses faith. It is always nourished by the two fundamental pillars of Christianity: the Word and the sacrament. Thus the liturgy is the privileged place in the life (way of being) of the Church and of the believer. Only in this way can one overcome individualism. Working a true conversion: leaving the "I" and moving to the "we", finding the right balance between the "I" of faith and the "we" ecclesial.
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Keywords
Individualismo Subjetivismo Relativismo Fé Batismo Igreja Individualism Subjectivism Relativism Faith Baptism Church