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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Esta pesquisa visou compreender em que medida a família interna do terapeuta
acompanha e influencia a sua prática psicoterapêutica, além de estudar como a herança
psíquica intrafamiliar atua no processo de formação psíquica da pessoa e em seus
relacionamentos. De modo mais particular, objetivou-se analisar se o processo de
formação do psicólogo engloba a elaboração de sua herança psíquica intrafamiliar e
estudar a influência da matéria psíquica obscura nos sistemas familiares, em suas relações
e na formação psíquica de seus membros. Este trabalho teve como embasamento teórico
os estudos de Maurizio Andolfi (2003, 2008, 2018), Vittorio Cigoli (2008), Andolfi e
Angelo (1981, 1984). Para cumprir o objetivo da pesquisa, foram utilizados três
instrumentos metodológicos: o Genograma, o Family Life Space e uma Entrevista
Semiestruturada, aplicados a um grupo de oito participantes psicólogas, com o mínimo
de dois anos de atuação profissional. Para analisar as entrevistas, foi utilizado o método
de análise de conteúdo, de Laurence Bardin (1977).
Obtivemos como resultado da aplicação dos instrumentos dados que revelam que
as terapeutas quando não elaboram suficientemente as suas vivências internas, sentem-se
limitadas na relação terapêutica. Outro ponto observado refere-se aos beneficios dos
vínculos estabelecidos na família de origem, além das influências dos aspetos familiares
reconhecidos por todos os psicólogos, especialmente na entrevista.
A aplicação e a comparação dos instrumentos analisados permitiu identificar que,
mesmo quando graficamente as terapeutas representam uma família harmônica, ao se
depararem com algo não elaborado em si, na prática clínica, elas apresentam certa
dificuldade em dar continuidade à sessão de terapia. Sendo assim, é possível concluir que
o self do terapeuta influencia a prática profissional, mas não a determina, pois quando o
terapeuta consegue se reconciliar com suas memórias de eventos passados, ele desenvolve
habilidades para realizar intervenções mais criativas, usando, inclusive, a sua história
pessoal como competência terapêutica.
This research aimed to understand the extent to which the therapist's internal family accompanies and influences his psychotherapeutic practice, in addition to studying how the intrafamily psychic inheritance acts in the person's psychic formation process and in his/her relationships. More particularly, the objective was to analyze whether the psychologist's training process encompasses the elaboration of his/her intrafamily psychic inheritance and to study the influence of obscure psychic matter on family systems, on their relationships and on the psychic formation of their members. This work had, as theoretical basis, the studies of Maurizio Andolfi (2003, 2008, 2018), Vittorio Cigoli (2008), Andolfi and Angelo (1981, 1984). To fulfill the research objective, three methodological instruments were used: the Genogram, the Family Life Space and a Semi- Structured Interview, applied to a group of eight psychologist participants, with a minimum of two years of professional experience. To analyze the interviews, Laurence Bardin's (1977) content analysis method was used. As a result of the application of the instruments, we obtained data that reveal that therapists, when they do not sufficiently elaborate their internal experiences, feel limited in the therapeutic relationship. Another point observed refers to the benefits of the bonds established in the family of origin, in addition to the influences of family aspects recognized by all psychologists, especially in the interview. The application and comparison of the analyzed instruments allowed us to identify that, even when graphically the therapists represent a harmonic family, when they encounter something not elaborated in themselves, in clinical practice, they have some difficulty in continuing the therapy session. Thus, it is possible to conclude that the therapist's self influences professional practice, but does not determine it, because when the therapist is able to reconcile with his/her memories of past events, he/she develops skills to perform more creative interventions, including using his/her personal history as therapeutic competence.
This research aimed to understand the extent to which the therapist's internal family accompanies and influences his psychotherapeutic practice, in addition to studying how the intrafamily psychic inheritance acts in the person's psychic formation process and in his/her relationships. More particularly, the objective was to analyze whether the psychologist's training process encompasses the elaboration of his/her intrafamily psychic inheritance and to study the influence of obscure psychic matter on family systems, on their relationships and on the psychic formation of their members. This work had, as theoretical basis, the studies of Maurizio Andolfi (2003, 2008, 2018), Vittorio Cigoli (2008), Andolfi and Angelo (1981, 1984). To fulfill the research objective, three methodological instruments were used: the Genogram, the Family Life Space and a Semi- Structured Interview, applied to a group of eight psychologist participants, with a minimum of two years of professional experience. To analyze the interviews, Laurence Bardin's (1977) content analysis method was used. As a result of the application of the instruments, we obtained data that reveal that therapists, when they do not sufficiently elaborate their internal experiences, feel limited in the therapeutic relationship. Another point observed refers to the benefits of the bonds established in the family of origin, in addition to the influences of family aspects recognized by all psychologists, especially in the interview. The application and comparison of the analyzed instruments allowed us to identify that, even when graphically the therapists represent a harmonic family, when they encounter something not elaborated in themselves, in clinical practice, they have some difficulty in continuing the therapy session. Thus, it is possible to conclude that the therapist's self influences professional practice, but does not determine it, because when the therapist is able to reconcile with his/her memories of past events, he/she develops skills to perform more creative interventions, including using his/her personal history as therapeutic competence.
Description
Keywords
Herança intrafamiliar Generatividade Influência Prática psicoterapêutica Terapeuta Intra-family inheritance Generativity Influence Psychotherapeutic practice Therapist