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Authors
Abstract(s)
A perda de estrutura dentária é o produto das lesões de cárie e erosão dentária. Existem vários fatores que contribuem para o aparecimento destas lesões. Tendo em conta a índole destes fatores moduladores, este estudo tem como objetivo a descrição e a associação das variáveis que predispõem para o surgimento das lesões de cárie dentária e erosão dentária. Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática de literatura, cuja seleção de artigos com data de publicação entre 2010-2020, foi efetuada através de plataformas informáticas tais como a PubMed e Cochrane Database of Systemic Reviews. Os estudos foram analisados e avaliados respeitando os critérios de inclusão previamente estabelecidos. Inicialmente obteve-se uma amostra de 1061 artigos, que diminuiu para 103 após a aplicação de filtros e remoção das réplicas. Sendo que apenas 21 artigos constituíram o corpus da revisão. Através dos estudos incluídos na revisão constatou-se que os fatores moduladores detêm uma ação sobre ambas as lesões, sendo que a dieta e as alterações salivares (pH, fluxo salivar e película aderida) apresentam a maior influência. Comprendeu-se que é possível ocorrer a manifestação simultânea de ambas as lesões, no entanto não se verificou com frequência a sua investigação nos estudos.
Tooth wear is the product of caries and dental erosion. There are several factors that contribute to the appearance of these lesions. Bearing in mind the nature of these modulating factors, this study aims to describe and associate the variables that cause predisposition to dental caries and dental erosion. This thesis is a systematic review of the literature, whose selection of the articles with publication date between 2010-2020, was carried out through online platforms such as PubMed and Cochrane Database of Systemic Reviews. The articles were analyzed and evaluated respecting the inclusion criteria previously established. Initially, a sample of 1061 articles was obtained, which decreased to 103 after the application of filters and removal of the replicas. It was found that only 21 articles constituted the corpus of the review. Through the studies included in the review, it is concluded that modulating factors have an effect on both lesions, with diet and salivary alterations (pH, salivary flow and adhered pellicle) having the greatest influence. It was understood that simultaneous manifestations of both lesions is possible however their study was not frequently observed in studies.
Tooth wear is the product of caries and dental erosion. There are several factors that contribute to the appearance of these lesions. Bearing in mind the nature of these modulating factors, this study aims to describe and associate the variables that cause predisposition to dental caries and dental erosion. This thesis is a systematic review of the literature, whose selection of the articles with publication date between 2010-2020, was carried out through online platforms such as PubMed and Cochrane Database of Systemic Reviews. The articles were analyzed and evaluated respecting the inclusion criteria previously established. Initially, a sample of 1061 articles was obtained, which decreased to 103 after the application of filters and removal of the replicas. It was found that only 21 articles constituted the corpus of the review. Through the studies included in the review, it is concluded that modulating factors have an effect on both lesions, with diet and salivary alterations (pH, salivary flow and adhered pellicle) having the greatest influence. It was understood that simultaneous manifestations of both lesions is possible however their study was not frequently observed in studies.
Description
Keywords
Erosão dentária Cárie dentária Alterações salivares Desgaste dentário Dieta Medicação Radiação Dental erosion Dental caries Salivary alterations Tooth wear Diet Medication Radiation