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Esperanças e receios de jovens adultos quanto ao futuro : papel de resiliência e do suporte parental e relações com a saúde mental
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A literatura sustenta a pertinência de investigar os construtos das esperanças e dos receios quanto ao futuro, da resiliência, do suporte parental e da saúde mental de jovens adultos. O presente estudo tem como objetivo, analisar em que medida as esperanças e os receios de jovens adultos em relação ao futuro se encontram relacionados com os construtos de resiliência e suporte parental, assim como se associa à saúde mental. A amostra foi recolhida através do método não probabilístico acidental, amostragem em bola de neve. Contou com um total de 122 indivíduos, com idades compreendidas entre os 18 e os 29 anos, maioritariamente do sexo feminino e de nacionalidade portuguesa. Os participantes responderam, em formato online, a um questionário sociodemográfico e às versões portuguesas dos instrumentos Hopes and Fears Questionnaire; Resilience Scale; Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social; e Questionário de Saúde Mental Positiva. Foram encontradas relações estatisticamente significativas entre o suporte parental, a saúde mental, e a resiliência. No que concerne às esperanças e receios dos jovens adultos em relação ao futuro, também se encontraram relações estatisticamente significativas com o suporte parental, a resiliência e saúde mental em categorias como, por exemplo, “Família/casamento”. Este estudo reforça a necessidade de continuar a investigar a relação entre estes construtos, sendo pertinente desenvolver estudos longitudinais.
The literature supports the relevance of investigating the constructs of hopes and fears about the future, resilience, parental support and mental health of young adults. The present study aims to analyze the extent to which the hopes and fears of young adults regarding the future are related to the constructs of resilience and parental support, as well as being associated with mental health. The sample was collected using the nonprobabilistic accidental method, snowball sampling. It included a total of 122 individuals, aged between 18 and 29 years old, the majority of whom were female and of Portuguese nationality. Participants responded, in online format, to a sociodemographic questionnaire and to the Portuguese versions of the Hopes and Fears Questionnaire instruments; Resilience Scale; Satisfaction with Social Support Scale; and Positive Mental Health Questionnaire. Statistically significant relationships were found between parental support, mental health, and resilience. Regarding the hopes and fears of young adults regarding the future, statistically significant relationships were also found with parental support, resilience and mental health in categories such as, for example, “Family/marriage”. This study reinforces the need to continue investigating the relationship between these constructs, and it is pertinent to develop longitudinal studies.
The literature supports the relevance of investigating the constructs of hopes and fears about the future, resilience, parental support and mental health of young adults. The present study aims to analyze the extent to which the hopes and fears of young adults regarding the future are related to the constructs of resilience and parental support, as well as being associated with mental health. The sample was collected using the nonprobabilistic accidental method, snowball sampling. It included a total of 122 individuals, aged between 18 and 29 years old, the majority of whom were female and of Portuguese nationality. Participants responded, in online format, to a sociodemographic questionnaire and to the Portuguese versions of the Hopes and Fears Questionnaire instruments; Resilience Scale; Satisfaction with Social Support Scale; and Positive Mental Health Questionnaire. Statistically significant relationships were found between parental support, mental health, and resilience. Regarding the hopes and fears of young adults regarding the future, statistically significant relationships were also found with parental support, resilience and mental health in categories such as, for example, “Family/marriage”. This study reinforces the need to continue investigating the relationship between these constructs, and it is pertinent to develop longitudinal studies.
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Esperanças e receios em relação ao futuro Resiliência Suporte parental Saúde mental Hopes and fears about the future Resilience Parental support Mental health
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