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Com a chegada da modernidade, a sociedade e os seus diferentes subsistemas
emanciparam-se da tutela da Igreja, começando a organizar-se a partir de uma
racionalidade autónoma. Este processo, denominado de secularização, teve
consequências significativas no modo como a Igreja se passou a relacionar com o
mundo e com a sociedade civil. Vários autores já abordaram esta temática, contudo
aquele cujo pensamento iremos seguir e acompanhar é Luis González-Carvajal.
Tomando-o como referência no estudo desta temática, procuraremos, ao longo do
presente trabalho, compreender as diferentes vertentes da secularização, nomeadamente
a sua forma mais nefasta e nociva, o secularismo, averiguando quais as suas
consequências para o cristianismo. Uma vez conhecido o contexto em que nos
movemos, procuraremos (re)descobrir a fonte originária da força e da frescura da
identidade cristã, para que, bebendo dela, possamos apresentar algumas propostas
pastorais concretas que contribuam para o rejuvenescimento de um cristianismo que
parece vetusto e entorpecido.
With the arrival of modernism, the society and its various subsystems emancipated from the supervision of the Church by beginning to organize itself from an autonomous rationality. This process, called as secularization, had significant consequences in the way the church began to interact with the world and the civil society as well. Several writers has already addressed this topic, however, we will follow and accompany the school of Luis González-Carvajal. Taking him as a reference for the study of this topic, we will try to understand all through this work the different aspects of secularization, namely its damaging and harmful forms: the secularism, checking what are the consequences for the Christianism. Once we know the context in which we move, we will try to (re)discover the original source of strength and freshness of Christian identity so that we can present some concrete pastoral proposals which will contribute for the rejuvenation of a Christianism which seems old aged and numb.
With the arrival of modernism, the society and its various subsystems emancipated from the supervision of the Church by beginning to organize itself from an autonomous rationality. This process, called as secularization, had significant consequences in the way the church began to interact with the world and the civil society as well. Several writers has already addressed this topic, however, we will follow and accompany the school of Luis González-Carvajal. Taking him as a reference for the study of this topic, we will try to understand all through this work the different aspects of secularization, namely its damaging and harmful forms: the secularism, checking what are the consequences for the Christianism. Once we know the context in which we move, we will try to (re)discover the original source of strength and freshness of Christian identity so that we can present some concrete pastoral proposals which will contribute for the rejuvenation of a Christianism which seems old aged and numb.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Modernidade Secularização González-Carvajal Secularismo Cristianismo Identidade cristã Rejuvenescimento Modernism Secularization Secularism Christianism Christian identity Rejuvenation