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Abstract(s)
O presente estudo tem como objetivo geral compreender o processo de luto de familiares de doentes em Cuidados Paliativos durante a pandemia de COVID19,explorando a vivência do processo de doença, os fatores facilitadores e stressores do processo, assim como as estratégias de coping utilizadas e, finalmente, os significados atribuídos à perda do ente querido. Através de uma entrevista semiestruturada, procedeu-se à recolha de dados através do relato de nove participantes. A análise qualitativa dos dados foi realizada de acordo com os princípios postulados pela Grounded Theory, com recurso ao software Nvivo 11.Este estudo demonstrou ser relevante, na medida em que a literatura relativa ao fenómeno em estudo é escassa e permitiu a obtenção de informação potencialmente útil e importante quer para a compreensão do processo de luto em contexto de pandemia, possivelmente para continuação da investigação, quer para ter em conta na intervenção no luto. Considerando os resultados deste estudo, decorrentes dos relatos dos familiares enlutados de doentes em contexto de CP, contemplamos uma realidade distinta àquela que tem vindo a ser considerada nos estudos mais recentes, nomeadamente, naqueles em que a causa da morte é devida à COVID19.
This study aims to understand the bereavement process of family members of patients in Palliative Care during the COVID19pandemic, exploring the experience of the disease process, the facilitating and stressing factors of the process, as well as the coping strategies used. and, finally, the meanings gained from the loss of a loved one. Through a semi structured interview, the obtained data was based on the narratives of nine participants. Qualitative data analysis was performed according to the principles postulated by Grounded Theory, using the Nvivo 11 software. This study is relevant, as the literature on the phenomenon under study is scarce and adds useful and important information for understanding the bereavement process in a pandemic context, possibly for further research, or to take into account in the intervention in the mourning. Summarizing the results of this study, arising from the reports of bereaved relatives of patients in the context of PC, we contemplate a distinct previous reality that has been considered in more recent studies, namely, those in which the cause of death is due to COVID-19.
This study aims to understand the bereavement process of family members of patients in Palliative Care during the COVID19pandemic, exploring the experience of the disease process, the facilitating and stressing factors of the process, as well as the coping strategies used. and, finally, the meanings gained from the loss of a loved one. Through a semi structured interview, the obtained data was based on the narratives of nine participants. Qualitative data analysis was performed according to the principles postulated by Grounded Theory, using the Nvivo 11 software. This study is relevant, as the literature on the phenomenon under study is scarce and adds useful and important information for understanding the bereavement process in a pandemic context, possibly for further research, or to take into account in the intervention in the mourning. Summarizing the results of this study, arising from the reports of bereaved relatives of patients in the context of PC, we contemplate a distinct previous reality that has been considered in more recent studies, namely, those in which the cause of death is due to COVID-19.
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Keywords
Cuidados paliativos Covid-19 Processo de luto Cuidadores informais Familiares Palliative care Bereavement process Informal caregivers Relatives