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Abstract(s)
É um facto que a tecnologia está a evoluir e as startup a florescer. Mas… o que é uma startup? O que a define? Nos dias que correm, diferentes conceitos para startup são descritos por diferentes peritos e media, mas não há uma compreensão consensual (e consequentemente não há uma definição clara) para startup.
Neste estudo, através da base de dados EBSCO, são vistos e analisados jornais académicos Americanos de modo a descobrir mais sobre definições de startup, critérios de classificação e outras informações, como a localização geográfica e campos de estudo de diferentes artigos.
Os resultados deste estudo revelam que os Estados Unidos lideram em número de artigos relacionados com startup e que os campos de estudo se encontram principalmente em volta de política/lei e gestão/negócio. Para além desta informação, as definições de startup recolhidas neste estudo destacam o foco dado por autores à inovação, mas deixam de parte o fator da cultura/mentalidade.
It’s a fact that technology is booming and startup businesses are flourishing. But… what is a startup? What defines it? These days, different concepts for startup are being described by different experts and media, but there is not a consensual understanding (and consequentially not a clear definition) for it. In this study, through the EBSCO database, we reviewed and analyzed American academic journals to learn about startup definitions, classification criteria and other information, such as the geographic location and fields of expertise of different articles. The findings of this study reveal that the United States clearly leads in number of submitted startup related articles and that the fields of study revolve mainly around politics/law and management/business. In addition, the startup definitions collected in this study highlight the focus given by authors to the innovation factor, but leave aside the culture/mindset factor.
It’s a fact that technology is booming and startup businesses are flourishing. But… what is a startup? What defines it? These days, different concepts for startup are being described by different experts and media, but there is not a consensual understanding (and consequentially not a clear definition) for it. In this study, through the EBSCO database, we reviewed and analyzed American academic journals to learn about startup definitions, classification criteria and other information, such as the geographic location and fields of expertise of different articles. The findings of this study reveal that the United States clearly leads in number of submitted startup related articles and that the fields of study revolve mainly around politics/law and management/business. In addition, the startup definitions collected in this study highlight the focus given by authors to the innovation factor, but leave aside the culture/mindset factor.
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Keywords
Startup Literatura Inovação Literature Innovation