| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.95 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O documento produzido dá resposta à forma como adquiri e desenvolvi as competências preconizadas para um Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem Comunitária com Grau de Mestre, explorando a forma como se desenrolaram os vários momentos, experiências vividas, dificuldades sentidas e formas de resolução das mesmas durante esse período. Recorrendo à metodologia de planeamento em saúde, realizou-se o diagnóstico de situação no âmbito das necessidades e cuidados ao pé diabético. Esta identificação foi articulada com a investigação em curso intitulada “Pé diabético – Que percursos?”. O diagnóstico foi realizado em utentes da consulta multidisciplinar do pé diabético de uma unidade de cuidados diferenciados da área de influência. Foi usado um instrumento de colheita de dados criado para o efeito, integrando várias variáveis com vista a uma análise multifatorial do fenómeno. Após priorização por consenso de peritos intervim na área do Autocuidado/Cuidados dos utentes portadores de diabetes mellitus, em públicos diversos. A intervenção realizada visou salvaguardar a necessidade da população alvo adquirir conhecimentos e desenvolver competências de controlo e prevenção de complicações associadas. Para além da caracterização do problema, a intervenção pode ser resumida como tendo promovido o aumento do conhecimento nos estudantes (média de 15% de aumento) e nos idosos (27,2% de aumento). Através do projeto e toda a sua consecução baseada no Planeamento em Saúde, faço referência a áreas diversas que experienciei neste enriquecedor percurso. Apresento ainda a reflexão associada à aquisição e desenvolvimento das competências enquanto futura especialista na área da saúde comunitária. O Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem Comunitária tem de ser um profissional completo, que deve deter conhecimento aprofundado na área do Planeamento em Saúde, sem nunca desresponsabilizar as outras áreas em que atua.
The document produced responds to the way in which I acquired and developed the skills recommended for a Nurse Specialist in Community Nursing with Master Degree, exploring how the various moments unfolded, experiences, difficulties felt and ways of solving them during that period. Based on the methodology of health planning, the diagnosis of the situation in the scope of the needs and care to the diabetic foot was carried out. This identification was articulated with the ongoing research entitled "Diabetic Foot - Which Paths?". The diagnosis was made in patients of the multidisciplinary consultation of the diabetic foot of a differentiated care unit of the area of influence. Was used a data collection instrument created for this purpose, integrating several variables for a multifactorial analysis of the phenomenon. After prioritization by consensus of experts, I intervened in the Self Care / Care area of patients with diabetes mellitus, in diverse publics. The intervention performed was aimed safeguarding the need of the target population acquire knowledge and to develop control skills and prevention of associated complications. In addition to the characterization of the problem, the intervention can be summarized as having promoted the increase of knowledge in the students (average of 15% increase) and in the elderly (27,2% increase). Through the project and its entire achievement based on Health Planning, I refer to several areas that I have experienced in this enriching journey. I also present the reflection associated to acquisition and development of skills as a future specialist in the area of community health. The Nurse Specialist in Community Nursing has to be a complete professional, who must have in-depth knowledge in the area of Health Planning, without ever relegating the other areas in which he or she works.
The document produced responds to the way in which I acquired and developed the skills recommended for a Nurse Specialist in Community Nursing with Master Degree, exploring how the various moments unfolded, experiences, difficulties felt and ways of solving them during that period. Based on the methodology of health planning, the diagnosis of the situation in the scope of the needs and care to the diabetic foot was carried out. This identification was articulated with the ongoing research entitled "Diabetic Foot - Which Paths?". The diagnosis was made in patients of the multidisciplinary consultation of the diabetic foot of a differentiated care unit of the area of influence. Was used a data collection instrument created for this purpose, integrating several variables for a multifactorial analysis of the phenomenon. After prioritization by consensus of experts, I intervened in the Self Care / Care area of patients with diabetes mellitus, in diverse publics. The intervention performed was aimed safeguarding the need of the target population acquire knowledge and to develop control skills and prevention of associated complications. In addition to the characterization of the problem, the intervention can be summarized as having promoted the increase of knowledge in the students (average of 15% increase) and in the elderly (27,2% increase). Through the project and its entire achievement based on Health Planning, I refer to several areas that I have experienced in this enriching journey. I also present the reflection associated to acquisition and development of skills as a future specialist in the area of community health. The Nurse Specialist in Community Nursing has to be a complete professional, who must have in-depth knowledge in the area of Health Planning, without ever relegating the other areas in which he or she works.
Description
Keywords
Enfermagem comunitária Autocuidado Promoção da saúde Diabetes Mellitus Community nursing Self-Care Health promotion