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Grapevine growth response to bioinoculants and biochar application

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Helena
dc.contributor.authorVega, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorCouto, José
dc.contributor.authorPorto, João
dc.contributor.authorFontes, Natacha
dc.contributor.authorGraça, António
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Paula M. L.
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-28T11:26:34Z
dc.date.available2018-11-28T11:26:34Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBackground: Grapevine is a perennial crop that is highly responsive to local environmental conditions and viticulture practices. Along with this, soil microorganisms should be taken into consideration since they provide important ecological services to the plant. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can establish symbiotic association with grapevine roots and due to their plant-beneficial traits they can enhance the growth and quality of the vineyard and the grape. Therefore, the use of such microorganisms as bioinoculants can benefit vegetative and productive parameters of grapevine. Soil amendments, such as biochar, can also improve plant performance and soil structure. Biochar is a product of pyrolysis of organic materials and its importance as an amendment has been recognized in the improvement of soil fertility and water retention. This work aims to assess the effect of microbial inoculants and biochar on productive parameters of 10-year old grapevines and on vegetative parameters of new grapevines. Method: The experiment was conducted at a 36-ha vineyard located in North Portugal inside the Vinho Verde appellation, on adult (10 year-old) and on new grapevine plants. In total, 6 treatments with three replicates each were applied in the experimental area, in a total of 18 plots (variety Alvarinho). The treatments applied comprised different combinations of PGPR, AMF, and biochar. Bioinoculants and biochar were applied at the time of the plantation in the new grapevines. In the 10-year old grapevines, bioinoculants were inoculated around plants and a soil scarification was done between lines to apply biochar. Plant performance will be followed for at least 3 growing seasons. Results & Conclusions: The effect of bioinoculants and biochar application was evaluated at harvest. The number of grape bunches and total fruit yield were measured. Grape quality and nutrient content of 10-year old grapevines were assessed as well as biometric parameters of new grapevines. This is a multi-year project where successive inoculations are planned to enhance plant performance over the years.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPereira, S.; Moreira, H.; Vega, A.; Couto, J.; Porto, J.; Fontes, N.; Graça, A.; Castro, P. (2017) Grapevine growth response to bioinoculants and biochar application. MICROBIOTEC ´17 - 2017, Book of Abstracts - Congress of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 7-9 December, Porto, Portugal.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/26184
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.porto.ucp.pt/sites/default/files/files/Biotecnologia/Microbiotec17/BookofAbstracts_15_12_2017.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectGrapevine
dc.subjectBioinoculants
dc.subjectGrapevine biofertilization
dc.titleGrapevine growth response to bioinoculants and biochar applicationpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleMICROBIOTEC ´17 - 2017pt_PT
person.familyNameCouto
person.familyNameCastro
person.givenNameJosé António
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier1393111
person.identifier2013444
person.identifier.ciencia-id0E19-CD42-2983
person.identifier.ciencia-id7C1F-6C72-354A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3156-1412
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8841-6606
person.identifier.ridAAZ-2861-2021
person.identifier.ridM-8241-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35614525200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102781782
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6b001d48-8bde-41c3-afa0-d6473fe74edf
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf2253992-dc8d-4042-9a0f-597ebcf0a1d6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf2253992-dc8d-4042-9a0f-597ebcf0a1d6

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