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O ciúme é uma emoção bastante comum, maioritariamente presente nas relações românticas; estudos prévios encontraram relações entre este a tríade negra (constituída por três características da personalidade: psicopatia, narcisismo e maquiavelismo). No entanto, a amargura é um conceito muito recentemente abordado pela psicologia, com pouca literatura e sem nenhuma que a relacione com o ciúme romântico ou com a tríade negra, o que torna esta investigação pertinente para o campo científico. Objetivo: explorar as relações entre o ciúme romântico, a tríade negra e a amargura. Metodologia: esta investigação é um estudo descritivocorrelacional e transversal, utilizando um questionário sociodemográfico e a Escala Multidimensional do Ciúme, a escala Short Dark Triad e a escala PostTraumattic Embitterment Disorder, aplicados a uma amostra de nacionalidade portuguesa com idade superior a dezoito. Resultados: Encontrouse correlação entre as três dimensões da tríade negra com as componentes cognitiva e comportamental do ciúme romântico, mas não uma correlação entre o narcisismo da tríade negra e a componente emocional do ciúme romântico. Também uma correlação entre o ciúme romântico e a amargura foi encontrada. Relativamente às diferenças entre os géneros, o sexo feminino apresentou níveis mais altos de ciúme e o sexo masculinos níveis mais altos na tríade negra.
Jealousy is a very common emotion, mostly present in romantic relationships; Previous studies have found relationships between this and the dark triad (consisting of three personality characteristics: psychopathy, narcissism and machiavellianism). However, embitterment is a concept recently approached by psychology, with little literature and none that relate it to romantic jealousy or to the dark triad, which makes this investigation relevant to the scientific field. Objective: explore the relationships between romantic jealousy, the dark triad and embitterment. Methodology: this investigation is a descriptive correlational and cross sectional study, using a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Multidimensional Jealousy Scale, The Short Dark Triad Scale and the Post Traumattic Embitterment Disorder Scale, which will be applied to a sample of Portuguese nationality individuals over the age of eighteen. Results: A correlation was found between the three dimensions of the dark triad and the cognitive and behavioral components of romantic jealousy, but not a correlation between the narcissism of the dark triad and the emotional component of romantic jealousy. Also a correlation between romantic jealousy and embitterment was found. Regarding the differences between genders, females had higher levels of jealousy and males had higher levels on the dark triad characteristics.
Jealousy is a very common emotion, mostly present in romantic relationships; Previous studies have found relationships between this and the dark triad (consisting of three personality characteristics: psychopathy, narcissism and machiavellianism). However, embitterment is a concept recently approached by psychology, with little literature and none that relate it to romantic jealousy or to the dark triad, which makes this investigation relevant to the scientific field. Objective: explore the relationships between romantic jealousy, the dark triad and embitterment. Methodology: this investigation is a descriptive correlational and cross sectional study, using a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Multidimensional Jealousy Scale, The Short Dark Triad Scale and the Post Traumattic Embitterment Disorder Scale, which will be applied to a sample of Portuguese nationality individuals over the age of eighteen. Results: A correlation was found between the three dimensions of the dark triad and the cognitive and behavioral components of romantic jealousy, but not a correlation between the narcissism of the dark triad and the emotional component of romantic jealousy. Also a correlation between romantic jealousy and embitterment was found. Regarding the differences between genders, females had higher levels of jealousy and males had higher levels on the dark triad characteristics.
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Amargura Ciúme romântico Escala multidimensional do ciúme Escala The Short Dark Triad Escala post traumattic embitterment disorder Tríade negra Dark triad Embitterment Multidimensional jealousy scale Pos-traumattic embitterment disorder scale Romantic jealousy The Short Dark Triad Scale