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Abstract(s)
A implementação de medidas de prevenção é fundamental para reduzir o risco de infeção, na pandemia por SARS CoV2. O Enfermeiro é um dos elos de ligação entre os serviços de saúde e a comunidade, sendo considerado um profissional credível, disposto a apoiar e com capacidade para consciencializar o individuo das suas dificuldades, motivando-o para a mudança (Phaneuf, 2004). Assim sendo, é fundamental que neste momento se desenvolvam estratégias de educação para a saúde, que fomentem a prática de comportamentos adequados (Rubin, Amlôt, Page, & Wessely, 2009).
Refletindo sobre esta problemática, teve origem um projeto de intervenção, com o objetivo geral de contribuir para a uniformização, da informação transmitida pelos Enfermeiros do ACeS Lisboa Ocidental e Oeiras, à população em isolamento por COVID-19.
A metodologia utilizada foi a do Planeamento em Saúde, tendo sido escolhido a entrevista, como o instrumento de recolha de dados. O referencial teórico, no qual o projeto de intervenção se sustentou, foi o Modelo de Promoção da Saúde de Nola Pender.
Através do diagnóstico de situação, foi possível verificar a necessidade de uniformizar a informação transmitida pelos enfermeiros, aos utentes em isolamento por SARS CoV2 nesta área geodemográfica. Com o objetivo de atender a esta necessidade real, foi elaborado um Guião de fácil consulta, com os conteúdos pertinentes, no momento do contacto telefónico, dos Enfermeiros do ACeS Lisboa Ocidental e Oeiras, à população em isolamento por COVID-19.
A execução deste projeto de intervenção, sustentado na Metodologia de Planeamento em Saúde de António Tavares e no Modelo da Promoção da Saúde de Nola Pender, permitiu aos Enfermeiros do ACeS de Lisboa Ocidental e Oeiras, através da uniformização da comunicação, transmitir uma informação atual, fidedigna e organizada, promovendo a saúde desta população. A construção deste relatório, permitiu refletir sobre as competências de enfermeiro especialista em Enfermagem Comunitária e de Saúde Pública desenvolvidas.
The implementation of preventive measures is essential to reduce the risk of infection in the SARS CoV2 pandemic. The nurse is one of the links between health services and the community, being considered a credible professional, willing to support and with the capacity to make the individual aware of his difficulties, motivating him to change (Phaneuf, 2004). Therefore, it is essential that health education be developed at this time, which promotes the practice of compliance (Rubin, Amlôt, Page, & Wessely, 2009). Reflecting on this problem, an intervention project originated, with the general objective of contributing to the standardization, of the information transmitted by the Nurses of ACeS Lisboa Ocidental and Oeiras, to the population in isolation by COVID-19. The methodology used was that of Health Planning, and the interview was chosen as the instrument for obtaining data. The theoretical framework, on which the intervention project was based, was Nola Pender's Health Promotion Model. Through the situation diagnosis, it was possible to verify the need to standardize the information transmitted by nurses, to users in isolation by SARS CoV2 in this geodemographic area. With the objective of meeting this real need, an easy-to-consult guide was prepared, with the relevant contents, at the time of telephone contact, of the Nurses of ACeS Lisboa Ocidental and Oeiras, to the population in isolation by COVID-19. The execution of this intervention project, based on the Health Planning Methodology of António Tavares and on the Health Promotion Model of Nola Pender, obliged the Nurses of the ACeS of Lisbon West and Oeiras, through the standardization of communication, to transmit current information, reliable and organized, promoting the health of this population. The construction of this report will have the skills of a specialist nurse in Community Nursing and Public Health.
The implementation of preventive measures is essential to reduce the risk of infection in the SARS CoV2 pandemic. The nurse is one of the links between health services and the community, being considered a credible professional, willing to support and with the capacity to make the individual aware of his difficulties, motivating him to change (Phaneuf, 2004). Therefore, it is essential that health education be developed at this time, which promotes the practice of compliance (Rubin, Amlôt, Page, & Wessely, 2009). Reflecting on this problem, an intervention project originated, with the general objective of contributing to the standardization, of the information transmitted by the Nurses of ACeS Lisboa Ocidental and Oeiras, to the population in isolation by COVID-19. The methodology used was that of Health Planning, and the interview was chosen as the instrument for obtaining data. The theoretical framework, on which the intervention project was based, was Nola Pender's Health Promotion Model. Through the situation diagnosis, it was possible to verify the need to standardize the information transmitted by nurses, to users in isolation by SARS CoV2 in this geodemographic area. With the objective of meeting this real need, an easy-to-consult guide was prepared, with the relevant contents, at the time of telephone contact, of the Nurses of ACeS Lisboa Ocidental and Oeiras, to the population in isolation by COVID-19. The execution of this intervention project, based on the Health Planning Methodology of António Tavares and on the Health Promotion Model of Nola Pender, obliged the Nurses of the ACeS of Lisbon West and Oeiras, through the standardization of communication, to transmit current information, reliable and organized, promoting the health of this population. The construction of this report will have the skills of a specialist nurse in Community Nursing and Public Health.
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Keywords
Medidas de isolamento SARS CoV2 Promoção da saúde Enfermagem de saúde pública Comunicação Isolation measures Health promotion Public health nursing Communication