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Abstract(s)
A realização do Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem com Especialização em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica tem como principal objetivo a aquisição de competências para a assistência de enfermagem avançada ao doente adulto ou idoso com doença grave e em situação crítica. As competências desenvolvidas são definidas de acordo com o regulamento nº 429/2018 publicado a 16 de Julho de 2018 em Diário da República, referente às competências específicas do Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica: Cuidar da pessoa e família/cuidadores a vivenciar processos médicos e/ou cirúrgicos complexos, decorrentes de doença aguda ou crónica; Otimizar o ambiente e os processos terapêuticos na pessoa e família/cuidadores a vivenciar processos médicos e/ou cirúrgicos complexos, decorrentes de doença aguda ou crónica; Maximizar a prevenção, intervenção e controlo da infeção e de resistência antimicrobianos perante a pessoa a vivenciar processos médicos e/ou cirúrgicos complexos decorrentes de doença aguda ou crónica. O presente relatório foi elaborado tendo por base uma metodologia descritiva/reflexiva e visa expôr de forma objetiva as atividades realizadas para o desenvolvimento das referidas competências, as temáticas que senti necessidade de aprofundar e que foram alvo de pesquisa bibliográfica, e a reflexão crítica sobre atitudes tomadas, para assim obter o grau de Mestre em Enfermagem com Especialização em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica. De acordo com o plano de estudos, foram realizados dois contextos de estágio. O estágio final foi realizado em dois locais de estágio distintos: o primeiro nos meios do Instituto Nacional de Emergência Médica (INEM) em contexto de assistência pré-hospitalar, seguindo-se o período de estágio no Serviço de Urgência (SU) de um hospital central. As aprendizagens adquiridas neste ciclo de estudos emergem das situações/problemas vivenciadas e identificadas, e também na necessidade sentida da realização dos trabalhos intitulados "Uma Comunicação Eficaz” no primeiro estágio e “Cuidar no Serviço de Urgência” no segundo e último estágio. Ambos são revisões de bibliografia e foram significativos para desenvolver saberes considerados fundamentais na aquisição de competências no âmbito da especialização, com a finalidade de contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade dos cuidados de enfermagem prestados.
The main objective of the Master's Degree in Nursing with Specialization in Medical-Surgical Nursing is the acquisition of skills for advanced nursing care, specifically concerning the adult or elderly patient with severe and critical illness. The skills developed are defined in Regulation no. 429/2018 published on July 16, 2018 in Diário da República, specific skills of the Specialist Nurse in Medical- Surgical Nursing: Caring for the person and family/caregivers experiencing complex medical and/or surgical processes, resulting from acute or chronic disease; Optimize the environment and therapeutic processes in the person and family/caregivers experiencing complex medical and/or surgical processes, resulting from acute or chronic disease; Maximize the prevention, intervention and control of antimicrobial infection and resistance in the person and family/caregivers experiencing complex medical and/or surgical processes, resulting from acute or chronic disease. This report was prepared based on the descriptive/reflective method and aims to objectively expose the activities carried out for the development of said competences, the topics that I felt the need to showcase (which were the subject of bibliographical research), and a critical reflection on the actions taken, in order to obtain a Master's Degree in Nursing with Specialization in Medical-Surgical Nursing. According to the syllabus, two internship contexts were carried out: the final stage was carried out in two distinct internships, the first in the National Institute of Medical Emergency (INEM) in the context of prehospital care, followed by the internship at the Emergency Department (SU) of a central hospital. The learning acquired in this cycle of studies emerge from situations and problems experienced and identified, culminating in the development of two papers: "Effective Communication" in the first internship and "Care in the Emergency Service" in the second and final internship. Both are reviews of bibliography and were significant to develop knowledge considered fundamental in the acquisition of skills in the scope of the specialization, aiming to contribute to the improvement of the quality of the nursing care provided.
The main objective of the Master's Degree in Nursing with Specialization in Medical-Surgical Nursing is the acquisition of skills for advanced nursing care, specifically concerning the adult or elderly patient with severe and critical illness. The skills developed are defined in Regulation no. 429/2018 published on July 16, 2018 in Diário da República, specific skills of the Specialist Nurse in Medical- Surgical Nursing: Caring for the person and family/caregivers experiencing complex medical and/or surgical processes, resulting from acute or chronic disease; Optimize the environment and therapeutic processes in the person and family/caregivers experiencing complex medical and/or surgical processes, resulting from acute or chronic disease; Maximize the prevention, intervention and control of antimicrobial infection and resistance in the person and family/caregivers experiencing complex medical and/or surgical processes, resulting from acute or chronic disease. This report was prepared based on the descriptive/reflective method and aims to objectively expose the activities carried out for the development of said competences, the topics that I felt the need to showcase (which were the subject of bibliographical research), and a critical reflection on the actions taken, in order to obtain a Master's Degree in Nursing with Specialization in Medical-Surgical Nursing. According to the syllabus, two internship contexts were carried out: the final stage was carried out in two distinct internships, the first in the National Institute of Medical Emergency (INEM) in the context of prehospital care, followed by the internship at the Emergency Department (SU) of a central hospital. The learning acquired in this cycle of studies emerge from situations and problems experienced and identified, culminating in the development of two papers: "Effective Communication" in the first internship and "Care in the Emergency Service" in the second and final internship. Both are reviews of bibliography and were significant to develop knowledge considered fundamental in the acquisition of skills in the scope of the specialization, aiming to contribute to the improvement of the quality of the nursing care provided.
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Keywords
Relatório Estágio Especialização Enfermagem médico-cirúrgica Report Internship Specialization Medical-surgical nursing