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What is a friend? An exploratory typology of the meanings of friendship

dc.contributor.authorPolicarpo, Verónica
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-31T14:56:47Z
dc.date.available2023-07-31T14:56:47Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractIn this article I explore the contemporary normative meanings of friendship, unpacking the subject through two different questions: "what is a good friend?" and "what is an intimate friend?" Drawing on survey data from a national representative sample (n = 1142), the topic is explored in the context of a southern European country (Portugal) that represents an interesting case study, for its characteristics of late, though abrupt, entrance into late modernity. Statistical analysis of the results enabled the construction of an exploratory typology of representations of friendship, according to the meanings ascribed to friends: family-oriented; trust-oriented; self-oriented; and presence-oriented. Results inspire a two-folded interpretation. On the one hand, they point to a pervasiveness of hegemonic representations such as friendship as trust and self-disclosure, namely among the younger and more educated. On the other hand, they highlight the pervasiveness of kinship ties in the definition of friendship, namely among the elderly and less educated. This suggests that patterns of suffusion may not only refer to more individualized and plural arrangements of personal life, but also to the persistence of more traditional representations and practices, characterized by an ideological commitment to the family in its more institutional forms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/socsci4010171pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85019983062
dc.identifier.issn2076-0760
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/41992
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFriendshippt_PT
dc.subjectFriendship expectationspt_PT
dc.subjectFriendship typologypt_PT
dc.subjectIndividualizationpt_PT
dc.subjectInterpersonal trustpt_PT
dc.subjectIntimacypt_PT
dc.subjectMeanings of friendshippt_PT
dc.titleWhat is a friend? An exploratory typology of the meanings of friendshippt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage191pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage171pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSocial Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume4pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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