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Experiências familiares e conjugais : diferenças entre pais de filhos com e sem diagnóstico de perturbação do espectro do autismo
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Abstract(s)
Aprofundar o estudo sobre famílias com crianças diagnosticadas com Perturbação do Espectro do Autismo (PEA) é relevante para procurar entender o impacto desta condição na dinâmica familiar e desenvolver intervenções mais eficazes, sendo importante expandir a compreensão para atender melhor às suas necessidades. A presente dissertação teve como objetivo avaliar a experiência conjugal e familiar em casais com filhos com e sem PEA, bem como explorar as diferenças na satisfação conjugal, perceção da experiência familiar e perceção do apoio social entre estes dois grupos. Foi também analisado o impacto do nível de severidade da PEA nestas variáveis. Os dados foram recolhidos através da aplicação de um protocolo de investigação de autorresposta, utilizando uma amostra de 100 indivíduos. Os resultados demonstram uma relação entre a satisfação conjugal e o apoio social com a perceção da experiência familiar, bem como uma diferença significativa na perceção do apoio social entre os pais de crianças com e sem PEA. Por fim, foram discutidas as implicações práticas dos resultados, as limitações do estudo e apresentadas sugestões para futuras investigações.
Deepening the study of families with children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is relevant to understanding the impact of this condition on family dynamics and developing more effective interventions, with an important need to expand research to better meet their needs. This dissertation aimed to evaluate the marital and family experience of couples with and without children diagnosed with ASD, as well as to explore differences in marital satisfaction, perception of family experience, and perception of social support between these two groups. The impact of the severity level of ASD on these variables was also analyzed. Data were collected through the application of a self-report research protocol, involving a sample of 100 individuals. The results revealed a relationship between marital satisfaction and social support with the perception of family experience, as well as a significant difference in the perception of social support between parents of children with and without ASD. Finally, the practical implications of the results were discussed, along with the study's limitations and suggestions for future research.
Deepening the study of families with children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is relevant to understanding the impact of this condition on family dynamics and developing more effective interventions, with an important need to expand research to better meet their needs. This dissertation aimed to evaluate the marital and family experience of couples with and without children diagnosed with ASD, as well as to explore differences in marital satisfaction, perception of family experience, and perception of social support between these two groups. The impact of the severity level of ASD on these variables was also analyzed. Data were collected through the application of a self-report research protocol, involving a sample of 100 individuals. The results revealed a relationship between marital satisfaction and social support with the perception of family experience, as well as a significant difference in the perception of social support between parents of children with and without ASD. Finally, the practical implications of the results were discussed, along with the study's limitations and suggestions for future research.
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Keywords
Experiência familiar Satisfação conjugal Apoio social Perturbação do espectro do autismo Family experience Marital satisfaction Social support Autism spectrum disorder
Pedagogical Context
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CC License
Without CC licence