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Prevalence and determinants of dental caries in Portuguese children

dc.contributor.authorVeiga, Nélio Jorge
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, Odete
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-20T12:22:11Z
dc.date.available2021-07-20T12:22:11Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Dental caries is the most prevalent disease among children and there are studies concerning its prevalence and associated oral health determinants. The aim of this study consisted in the assessment of the prevalence of dental caries, dmft and DMFT index among schoolchildren and analysis of the association between oral health behaviors and socio-demographic aspects. Research Methods: In a cross-sectional study we assessed 605 children aged between 6 to 12 years from 27 public schools of Sátão, Portugal. Dental caries was assessed by performing an intraoral observation. Data concerning children's oral health behaviors and socio-demographic variables were collected through a questionnaire filled out by their parents. Findings: We verified that the dmft index was 3.01±3.03 and DMFT index was 0.93±1.35. The prevalence of dental caries is associated with age (≤8 years, 37.1% vs 40.0%,p=0.008), parents’ educational level (0-4 years,4-9 years,>9 years,41.2% vs 43.7% vs 13.8%,p=0.001) and residence area (rural,42,2% vs. 31.2%,p=0.003). Dental caries is also associated with oral health behaviors such as toothbrushing (twice or more times per day,31.2% vs 42.2%,p=0.003), dental flossing (34.5% vs 42.3%,p=0.036) and frequent dental appointments (34.5% vs 41.2%,p=0.04). Conclusions: We found a moderate prevalence of dental caries and in early age children there is a high percentage with multiple dental caries. Dental caries is associated with socio-demographic and behavioral aspects.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.219
dc.identifier.issn1877-0428
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34205
dc.identifier.wos000380543800134
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectDental cariespt_PT
dc.subjectOral healthpt_PT
dc.subjectToothbrushingpt_PT
dc.subjectOral hygienept_PT
dc.subjectChildhoodpt_PT
dc.titlePrevalence and determinants of dental caries in Portuguese childrenpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceKyrenia, Cypruspt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage1002pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage995pt_PT
oaire.citation.title5th ICEEPSY International Conference on Education & Educational Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume171pt_PT
person.familyNameVeiga
person.givenNameNélio
person.identifier.ciencia-idB81A-E904-D36D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6288-0435
person.identifier.ridF-5279-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54889668500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication192ed3f1-3d3b-4c18-9377-a5f2d58663ee
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery192ed3f1-3d3b-4c18-9377-a5f2d58663ee

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