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Abstract(s)
Objetivo. Apresentar estudo preliminar das expressões da questão social em Portugal tendo como referência sua inserção na União Europeia e a análise dos indicadores de monitoramento do risco de pobreza (EAPN, 2023). Intenta-se “avançar no trato da questão social como um desafio permanente para o Serviço Social em torno de seu objeto, fruto do movimento histórico da luta de classes e no deciframento das novas e complexas manifestações”, conforme direção teórico-metodológica da pesquisa em rede “Serviço Social na história: questão social e movimentos sociais – América Latina e Europa”. Metodologia. Problematiza-se a questão social em sua demarcação histórica, na contradição das relações sociais capitalistas, na unidade e antagonismo entre capital e trabalho, e em suas expressões atuais, em Portugal. Resultados. A análise revelou que estas expressões estão relacionadas a condições de trabalho precárias, desemprego, migração e pobreza. Conclusão. Exige-se maior protagonismo dos assistentes sociais para uma intervenção responsiva à questão social.
Objective. Present a preliminary study of Portugal’s expressions of the social question, emphasizing its integration into the European Union and the analysis of indicators for monitoring the risk of poverty (EAPN, 2023). The aim is to advance in dealing with the social question as a permanent challenge for social work regarding its object, resulting from the historical movement of class struggle and deciphering its new and complex manifestations. According to the theoretical-methodological direction of the network research “Social Work in History: social question and social movements - Latin America and Europe.” Methodology. The social question is problematized in its historical distinction, the contradiction of capitalist social relations, the unity and antagonism between capital and labor, and its current expressions in Portugal. Results. The analysis showed that these expressions relate to precarious work conditions, unemployment, migration, and poverty. Conclusion. Greater protagonism is required from social workers for responsive intervention to social issue.
Objective. Present a preliminary study of Portugal’s expressions of the social question, emphasizing its integration into the European Union and the analysis of indicators for monitoring the risk of poverty (EAPN, 2023). The aim is to advance in dealing with the social question as a permanent challenge for social work regarding its object, resulting from the historical movement of class struggle and deciphering its new and complex manifestations. According to the theoretical-methodological direction of the network research “Social Work in History: social question and social movements - Latin America and Europe.” Methodology. The social question is problematized in its historical distinction, the contradiction of capitalist social relations, the unity and antagonism between capital and labor, and its current expressions in Portugal. Results. The analysis showed that these expressions relate to precarious work conditions, unemployment, migration, and poverty. Conclusion. Greater protagonism is required from social workers for responsive intervention to social issue.
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Keywords
Questão social Portugal Indicadores sociais Serviço social Social question Social indicators Social work