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O presente relatório descreve o processo e resultado do Mestrado em Enfermagem com Especialização em Enfermagem Comunitária, na área de Enfermagem de Saúde Comunitária e de Saúde Pública desenvolvido na Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde. Assente no desenvolvimento de competências especializadas e de Mestre em Enfermagem, o percurso do discente, quer na componente teórica do Mestrado, quer no estágio Saúde Comunitária: Vigilância e Decisão Clínica e no Estágio Final, que culmina na apresentação deste documento, teve como eixo central a Vigilância Epidemiológica dos Diagnósticos de Enfermagem (VEDE). Este processo inovador de enquadrar a epidemiologia, permitiu, no contexto de uma Unidade de Saúde Pública da região norte de Portugal, desenvolver um processo de empoderamento de um ACeS, encarado como comunidade e unidade de cuidados de Enfermagem, através da gestão de um projeto de estágio alicerçado no projeto de investigação MAIEC – A comunidade como cliente dos Enfermeiros, do Centro de Investigação Interdisciplinar em Saúde da Universidade Católica Portuguesa. O desenvolvimento deste projeto permitiu ao discente desenvolver no ACeS o potencial para a promoção da VEDE, ao mesmo tempo que em si mesmo potenciou o desenvolvimento das competências especializadas em Enfermagem de Saúde Comunitária e de Saúde Pública: capacitação de grupos e comunidades, gestão de programas e projetos, planeamento em saúde e vigilância epidemiológica. Paralelamente, permitiu desenvolver as competências previstas para o grau académico de Mestre em Enfermagem.
This report describes the process and the result of the course of Master in Nursing with Specialization in Community Health Nursing, in the area of Community Health and Public Health Nursing developed at Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Institute of Health Sciences. Based on the development of specialized skills and academic skills of the Master in Nursing, the student course, in the theoretical component of the Master, the internship: Community Health- Surveillance and Clinical Decision and the Final Internship, which culminates in the presentation of this document, had as its central axis the Epidemiological Surveillance of Nursing Diagnoses (VEDE). This innovative process of framing epidemiology, allowed, in the context of a Public Health Unit in the northern region of Portugal, to develop an intervention in a Group of Health Centers (ACeS), seen as a community and as a unit of nursing care, through the management of a nursing project. The internship project was framed by the research project “MAIEC – Community project as a client of Nurses”, at the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health at Universidade Católica Portuguesa. This process allowed the student to develop the potential for the promotion of VEDE in the ACeS, whilst potentializing the development of the specific competencies of Community and Public Health Nursing: Community empowerment, program and projects management, health planning and epidemiological surveillance. Simultaneously, it allowed the development of competences for the academic degree of Master in Nursing.
This report describes the process and the result of the course of Master in Nursing with Specialization in Community Health Nursing, in the area of Community Health and Public Health Nursing developed at Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Institute of Health Sciences. Based on the development of specialized skills and academic skills of the Master in Nursing, the student course, in the theoretical component of the Master, the internship: Community Health- Surveillance and Clinical Decision and the Final Internship, which culminates in the presentation of this document, had as its central axis the Epidemiological Surveillance of Nursing Diagnoses (VEDE). This innovative process of framing epidemiology, allowed, in the context of a Public Health Unit in the northern region of Portugal, to develop an intervention in a Group of Health Centers (ACeS), seen as a community and as a unit of nursing care, through the management of a nursing project. The internship project was framed by the research project “MAIEC – Community project as a client of Nurses”, at the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health at Universidade Católica Portuguesa. This process allowed the student to develop the potential for the promotion of VEDE in the ACeS, whilst potentializing the development of the specific competencies of Community and Public Health Nursing: Community empowerment, program and projects management, health planning and epidemiological surveillance. Simultaneously, it allowed the development of competences for the academic degree of Master in Nursing.
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Keywords
Enfermagem comunitária Enfermagem de saúde pública Vigilância epidemiológica Empoderamento comunitário Community health nursing Public health nursing Epidemiological surveillance Community empowerment