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Do goal orientations really influence performance?

dc.contributor.authorSousa, Carlos M.
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Susana C.
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-28T17:32:38Z
dc.date.available2022-12-28T17:32:38Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-31
dc.description.abstractPurpose: The creativity of retail employees seems to be of the utmost importance for ensuring the performance of organizations in service settings. This paper contributes to the existing theory by investigating the direct and indirect effects of goal orientations on the creativity and performance of retail employees. The authors propose a framework depicting the relationships between goal orientations and employee creativity and performance, including the intervening effects of self-efficacy and customer orientation. Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted with retail frontline employees of a large retail bank in Portugal. The sample consists of 267 valid responses. Structural equations are used by applying the maximum likelihood method to test the conceptual framework. Findings: Results are broadly supportive of the hypotheses. Learning orientation is, directly and indirectly, related to creativity, but only indirectly to performance. As to performance orientation, it is indirectly related to creativity through self-efficacy and customer orientation, and directly as well as indirectly, to performance. The authors investigate the extent to which the effects of goal orientations on creativity and performance are mediated by self-regulatory mechanisms, namely self-efficacy, and customer orientation. Originality/value: The results recognize that learning and performance goals are neither mutually exclusive nor contradictory, which collide with past empirical evidence showing that learning goals are generally associated with more favorable outcomes and performance goals with more negative or equivocal ones. These outcomes underscore the need and relevance for managers to foster both goal orientations to promote the creativity and performance of retail employees, representing a particularly salient issue in retail businesses characterized by significant interpersonal interactions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1108/IJRDM-12-2021-0593pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85143968411
dc.identifier.issn0959-0552
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39680
dc.identifier.wos000893811000001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCreativitypt_PT
dc.subjectPerformancept_PT
dc.subjectRetail frontline employeespt_PT
dc.subjectServices retailpt_PT
dc.titleDo goal orientations really influence performance?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage283
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage262
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Retail and Distribution Managementpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume51
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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