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Gene-environment interactions involving DNA repair SNPs and oral cancer risk : a systematic review

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúdept_PT
dc.contributor.advisorSantos, Luís Filipe de Sepúlveda Silva
dc.contributor.advisorSilva, Raquel Monteiro Marques da
dc.contributor.advisorCouto, Patrícia Sofia Soares
dc.contributor.authorShimi, Jamila
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-15T16:31:03Z
dc.date.available2024-10-15T16:31:03Z
dc.date.issued2024-07-31
dc.date.submitted2024
dc.description.abstractBackground and purpose: Oral cancer the sixth most predominant cancer worldwide. This systematic review aims to gather all prior evidence and establish an overall understanding about the possible interaction between DNA repair SNPs and environmental factors and the potential role that these interactions could have on oral cancer susceptibility. Method: Our systematic review was carried out through a comprehensive search in MEDLINE (via PubMed), Scopus, and Web of Science databases. Case-control studies examining interactions between DNA repair SNPs and environmental factors in oral cancer susceptibility were included with no year or language restrictions. This revision followed the PRISMA guidelines and was registered in Prospero (CRD42020143307). Rayyan and Excel were used for data extraction and analysis. Results: From the 422 GxE interactions that were investigated we observed 34 significant findings, confirming our hypothesis. NER and HR were the pathways most frequently involved in significant interactions. Smoking and, alcohol drinking were the main contributing environmental factors. NER pathway SNPs contributed mostly to interactions with smoking while HR pathway SNPs, were the major contributors to alcohol drinking interactions. ERCC2 rs13181 increased oral cancer risk in smokers (OR = 26.33, 95% CI = 7.87-88.04) and XRCC3 rs861539 interacted with different environmental factors to increase oral cancer risk. Conclusion: The NER and HR pathways interact with smoking or alcohol drinking to increase oral cancer risk. Interactions involving the ERCC2 rs13181 and XRCC3 rs861539 SNPs were the most consistent. Further studies in larger populations of different origins should be performed to confirm these findings.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid203706153pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/46981
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectOral cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectDNA repairpt_PT
dc.subjectSingle nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)pt_PT
dc.subjectInteractionspt_PT
dc.subjectEnvironmental agentspt_PT
dc.subjectOral cancer riskpt_PT
dc.titleGene-environment interactions involving DNA repair SNPs and oral cancer risk : a systematic reviewpt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Medicina Dentáriapt_PT

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