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Resumo(s)
O presente estudo resulta do interesse pela obesidade na adolescência, nomeadamente,
a sua repercussão no auto-conceito e a vivência da violência escolar, tendo como objectivo correlacionar as variáveis apresentadas.
Assim, os questionários administrados foram o sócio-demográfico e clínico, a Escala
de Auto-conceito de Susan Harter (1986) e o Questionário para o Estudo da violência entre
pares no 3º ciclo do ensino básico de Freire, Simão e Ferreira (2005), a uma amostra de 30 adolescentes com obesidade, que frequentam a Unidade Funcional de Psicologia do Hospital Santa Maria Maior em Barcelos.
Relativamente aos resultados, no que diz respeito ao auto-conceito, constatou-se que
quanto mais elevado é o IMC, mais baixo é o auto-conceito Verificou-se, igualmente, que à
medida que a vitimação aumenta, as dimensões do auto-conceito diminuem, o que pressupõe
que as crianças vítimas de bullying apresentam baixo auto-conceito. Porém, na sua maioria os resultados não produziram associações estatisticamente significativas, nem foram encontradas diferenças significativas entre rapazes e raparigas.
Com a obtenção destes resultados, espera-se que este estudo possa contribua para uma
melhoria e avanço ao nível da investigação nesta área.
The present study results of interest in obesity in adolescence, in particular, its impact on self-concept and experience of school violence, aiming to correlate the variables presented. Thus, the questionnaires administered were the socio-demographic and clinical Scale Selfconcept of Susan Harter (1986) and the Questionnaire for the Study of peer violence in the 3rd cycle of basic education of Freire, Simão e Ferreira (2005), a sample of 30 obese adolescents, attending the Functional Unit of Psychology, Hospital Santa Maria Maior in Barcelos. Regarding the results, in what concerns to self-concept, it was found that the higher the BMI, the lower the self-concept was found also that as the victimization increases the dimensions of self-term decline, which means that children who are victims of bullying have low self-concept. However, most of the results produced no statistically significant associations, nor were significant differences between boys and girls. By obtaining these results, it is expected that this study may contribute to an improvement and development in terms of research in this area.
The present study results of interest in obesity in adolescence, in particular, its impact on self-concept and experience of school violence, aiming to correlate the variables presented. Thus, the questionnaires administered were the socio-demographic and clinical Scale Selfconcept of Susan Harter (1986) and the Questionnaire for the Study of peer violence in the 3rd cycle of basic education of Freire, Simão e Ferreira (2005), a sample of 30 obese adolescents, attending the Functional Unit of Psychology, Hospital Santa Maria Maior in Barcelos. Regarding the results, in what concerns to self-concept, it was found that the higher the BMI, the lower the self-concept was found also that as the victimization increases the dimensions of self-term decline, which means that children who are victims of bullying have low self-concept. However, most of the results produced no statistically significant associations, nor were significant differences between boys and girls. By obtaining these results, it is expected that this study may contribute to an improvement and development in terms of research in this area.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Obesidade Adolescência Auto-conceito Bullying Obesity Adolescence Self-concept