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Com o crescimento da consciência sobre a importância da preservação do ambiente, desenvolveu-se, simultaneamente, a compreensão que a sua efetiva proteção teria de passar por mecanismos jurídicos, começando a surgir vários diplomas com a referida finalidade. Neste âmbito, destacam-se os regimes de responsabilidade ambiental. Ao longo da presente dissertação, as atenções serão direcionadas para o Regime Jurídico da Responsabilidade por Danos Ambientais e para a Lei-Quadro das Contraordenações Ambientais, procedendo-se a uma análise do regime da responsabilidade ambiental e do regime da responsabilidade contraordenacional ambiental. Esta análise tem uma única finalidade: compreender a articulação entre estes regimes distintos, na medida em que um visa recuperar o componente ambiental lesado, e o outro sancionar o agente pela sua conduta lesiva do ambiente.
With the growing awareness of the importance of environmental preservation, there has simultaneously emerged an understanding that its effective protection must be secured through legal mechanisms. Consequently, a number of legislative instruments designed for this purpose have begun to appear. Within this context, environmental liability regimes are of particular relevance. Throughout this dissertation, attention will be directed to the Legal Framework on Liability for Environmental Damage and to the Framework Law on Environmental Administrative Offences, undertaking an analysis of both the environmental liability regime and the regime governing environmental administrative offences. The purpose of this analysis is singular: to elucidate the relationship between these distinct regimes, given that as one seeks to restore the environmental component that has been harmed, while the other aims to sanction the perpetrator for conduct detrimental to the environment.
With the growing awareness of the importance of environmental preservation, there has simultaneously emerged an understanding that its effective protection must be secured through legal mechanisms. Consequently, a number of legislative instruments designed for this purpose have begun to appear. Within this context, environmental liability regimes are of particular relevance. Throughout this dissertation, attention will be directed to the Legal Framework on Liability for Environmental Damage and to the Framework Law on Environmental Administrative Offences, undertaking an analysis of both the environmental liability regime and the regime governing environmental administrative offences. The purpose of this analysis is singular: to elucidate the relationship between these distinct regimes, given that as one seeks to restore the environmental component that has been harmed, while the other aims to sanction the perpetrator for conduct detrimental to the environment.
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Ambiente Proteção Responsabilidade por danos ambientais Responsabilidade contraordenacional Articulação Environment Protection Liability for environmental damage Administrative liability Interface
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