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Generalized problematic Internet use and social anxiety and avoidance in Portuguese university students

dc.contributor.authorMaia, Berta Rodrigues
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Helena T. C.
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ana Telma
dc.contributor.authorMacedo, António Ferreira de
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-24T16:03:34Z
dc.date.available2024-09-24T16:03:34Z
dc.date.issued2019-06
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The unhealthy use of Internet has been associated with a number of negative outcomes and psychosocial problems. Aim: To explore the gender differences, relations between variables and the predictive role of generalized problematic Internet use in distress / anxiety and avoidance in social situations. Methods: 176 Portuguese university students, with a mean age of 20.13 years old (SD = 1,65; range: 18-25), filled a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Portuguese version of the Generalized Problematic Interne Use Scale 2 (GPIU) and the Social Interaction and Performance Anxiety and Avoidance Scale. Results: Males presented significant higher scores (Md = 106.13) than females (84.28) in GPIU Negative Consequences (U = 1814.500, z = -2,40, p = .017), and females presented significant higher scores (Md = 95.70; Md = 94.39) than males (58.43; 63.90) in Distress / Anxiety and in Avoidance subscales (U = 1391.500, z = -3.83, p = < .001; U = 1577.500, z = -3.136, p = .002). The Distress / Anxiety subscale was significantly and positively correlated with all GPIU factors. Preference for Online Social Interaction, Deficient Self-Regulation, and gender were significant predictors of Distress / Anxiety in social situations. Conclusions: This study confirms the harmful role of generalized problematic Internet use in social interactions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2062-5871
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/46678
dc.identifier.wos000470323600297
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleGeneralized problematic Internet use and social anxiety and avoidance in Portuguese university studentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage194pt_PT
oaire.citation.issueS1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage193pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Behavioral Addictionspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume8pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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