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O Consumo de Álcool durante a gravidez tem sido alvo de preocupação por causa das consequências que surgem desse consumo - as Perturbações do Espetro do Alcoolismo Fetal (PEAF), sendo necessário apostar na intervenção desta problemática. Interessados em conhecer perspetivas e conhecimentos sobre o fenómeno para que possam contribuir para abordagens preventivas cada vez mais eficazes, damo voz, neste trabalho, a jovens universitárias que, para além dos hábitos de consumo amplamente descritos, estas serão ainda potencialmente futuras grávidas. Seguindo uma metodologia qualitativa, foram realizadas entrevistas recorrendo a guião semiestruturado. As entrevistas foram transcritas procedendo-se, posteriormente, a uma abordagem semi-indutiva dos dados com recurso do software Nvivo. Os resultados indicam que as participantes possuem consumos de risco e informações insuficientes sobre as consequências do consumo de álcool durante a gravidez. Estas também demonstram alguma incongruência relativamente aos consumos de álcool durante a gravidez e uma necessidade de maior investimento de prevenção com este grupo.
Alcohol consumption during pregnancy has been the target of concern because of the consequences of this consumption - Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD). It is necessary to bet on the intervention of this problem. Interested in knowing perspectives and knowledge about the phenomenon so that they can contribute to preventive approaches that are increasingly effective, I give voice, in this work, to young university students who, in addition to the widely described consumption habits, will also be potentially pregnant in the future. Following a qualitative methodology, interviews were conducted using a semi-structured script. The interviews were transcribed, subsequently proceeding to a semi-inductive approach to the data using the Nvivo software. The results indicate that the participants have risky consumption and insufficient information about the consequences of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. These also demonstrate some incongruity regarding alcohol consumption during pregnancy and a need for greater investment in prevention with this group.
Alcohol consumption during pregnancy has been the target of concern because of the consequences of this consumption - Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD). It is necessary to bet on the intervention of this problem. Interested in knowing perspectives and knowledge about the phenomenon so that they can contribute to preventive approaches that are increasingly effective, I give voice, in this work, to young university students who, in addition to the widely described consumption habits, will also be potentially pregnant in the future. Following a qualitative methodology, interviews were conducted using a semi-structured script. The interviews were transcribed, subsequently proceeding to a semi-inductive approach to the data using the Nvivo software. The results indicate that the participants have risky consumption and insufficient information about the consequences of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. These also demonstrate some incongruity regarding alcohol consumption during pregnancy and a need for greater investment in prevention with this group.
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Consumo de álcool Gravidez Jovens universitárias Conhecimentos e prevenção Alcohol consumption Pregnancy University students Knowledge and prevention