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O presente Relatório de Estágio tem como pressuposto descrever as atividades desenvolvidas enquanto estagiária na SIC e analisar o exercício investigativo que resultou desta experiência profissional. O estágio curricular decorreu na redação da direção de informação da Sociedade Independente de Comunicação (SIC), em Paço de Arcos no período de 6 meses, entre setembro de 2022 e março de 2023 e foi desenvolvido em blocos noticiosos como a Edição da Manhã, Edição do Meio Dia e o Primeiro Jornal. A investigação tem como objetivo equacionar os efeitos que o ataque informático, que decorreu no dia 2 de janeiro de 2022 na SIC Notícias teve no produto noticioso deste canal de informação, de modo a compreender quais as temáticas mais dominantes e respetivas características deste bloco de informação. Assente nestes princípios, foi delineada a seguinte questão de investigação: “Será que o ataque informático à SIC Notícias que ocorreu no dia 2 de janeiro de 2022 teve efeitos na seleção das categorias temáticas de notícias dos seus telejornais na primeira semana face há semana seguinte de janeiro?” Para prosseguir com a presente investigação irá recorrer-se a uma abordagem mista metodológica, através de uma abordagem qualitativa para um apuramento de dados exploratórios, com a realização de entrevistas a um membro da subdireção do canal de informação, à pivot que representa o bloco noticioso da SIC Notícias e ao coordenador que também foi alvo deste ciberataque. Posteriormente, será adotada uma metodologia quantitativa da recolha de dados primários que serão úteis para a sistematização de uma análise categorial de notícias. A investigação do presente Relatório de Estágio conclui que o ataque informático teve maior influência na quantidade de notícias e sua informação divulgada, uma vez que antes do ataque informático foram transmitidas 135 notícias e apenas 71 depois do ciberataque, do que na principal categoria temática do noticiário em estudo. Isto deve-se ao facto de o período em análise face ao ataque informático ter sido também coincidente com a forte presença no mundo do COVID-19, o que levou a um maior predomínio de notícias alusivas face à categoria temática “saúde” de notícias, apesar de também terem sido encontradas pertinentes especificidades no noticiário em estudo.
The purpose of this Internship Report is to describe the activities carried out as an intern at SIC and to analyze the investigative exercise that resulted from this professional experience. The internship took place in the newsroom of Sociedade Independente de Comunicação (SIC), in Paço de Arcos, for a period of 6 months, between september 2022 and march 2023, and was developed in news blocks such as Edição da Manhã, Edição do Meio Dia and Primeiro Jornal. The aim of the research is to consider the effects that the cyber-attack, which took place on January 2, 2022 on SIC Notícias, had on the news product of this channel, in order to understand which themes were most dominant and the respective characteristics of this block of information. Based on these principles, the following research question was outlined: "Did the computer attack on SIC Notícias that took place on January 2, 2022 have an effect on the selection of thematic news categories in its newscasts in the first week of January compared to the following week?" To proceed with this research, a mixed methodological approach will be used, using a qualitative approach to gather exploratory data, with interviews with a member of the news channel's deputy management, the anchor who represents the SIC Notícias news block and the coordinator who was also the target of this cyber-attack. Subsequently, a quantitative methodology will be adopted to collect primary data that will be useful for systematizing a categorical analysis of the news. The research in this Internship Report concludes that the cyber-attack had a greater influence on the amount of news and information disseminated, since 135 news items were broadcast before the cyber-attack and only 71 after, than on the main thematic category of the news under study. This is mainly due to the fact that the period under analysis in relation to the cyber-attack also coincided with the strong presence of COVID19 in the world, which led to a greater predominance of allusive news in relation to the "health" thematic category of news, despite the fact that pertinent specificities were also found in the news under study.
The purpose of this Internship Report is to describe the activities carried out as an intern at SIC and to analyze the investigative exercise that resulted from this professional experience. The internship took place in the newsroom of Sociedade Independente de Comunicação (SIC), in Paço de Arcos, for a period of 6 months, between september 2022 and march 2023, and was developed in news blocks such as Edição da Manhã, Edição do Meio Dia and Primeiro Jornal. The aim of the research is to consider the effects that the cyber-attack, which took place on January 2, 2022 on SIC Notícias, had on the news product of this channel, in order to understand which themes were most dominant and the respective characteristics of this block of information. Based on these principles, the following research question was outlined: "Did the computer attack on SIC Notícias that took place on January 2, 2022 have an effect on the selection of thematic news categories in its newscasts in the first week of January compared to the following week?" To proceed with this research, a mixed methodological approach will be used, using a qualitative approach to gather exploratory data, with interviews with a member of the news channel's deputy management, the anchor who represents the SIC Notícias news block and the coordinator who was also the target of this cyber-attack. Subsequently, a quantitative methodology will be adopted to collect primary data that will be useful for systematizing a categorical analysis of the news. The research in this Internship Report concludes that the cyber-attack had a greater influence on the amount of news and information disseminated, since 135 news items were broadcast before the cyber-attack and only 71 after, than on the main thematic category of the news under study. This is mainly due to the fact that the period under analysis in relation to the cyber-attack also coincided with the strong presence of COVID19 in the world, which led to a greater predominance of allusive news in relation to the "health" thematic category of news, despite the fact that pertinent specificities were also found in the news under study.
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Ataque informático Televisão SIC Notícias Informação Jornalismo televisivo Noticiários Cyber-attack Television Information Television journalism Newscasts