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Perceived overqualification and contact center workers’ burnout: are motivations mediators?

dc.contributor.authorChambel, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Vânia S.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorCesário, Francisco
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-13T11:32:17Z
dc.date.available2021-05-13T11:32:17Z
dc.date.issued2021-09-13
dc.description.abstractPurpose – The purpose of this paper is to test the direct effect of the perceived overqualification on the burnout syndrome and the indirect effect through the workers’ autonomous and controlled motivation. Design/methodology/approach – The hypotheses were tested with a sample of 3,256 contact center operators from one Portuguese company and data were analyzed using the software package Mplus to conduct structural equation models. Findings – The results revealed that workers’ perceived overqualification is positively related to burnout and that both autonomous and controlled motivation partially mediates this relationship. Research limitations/implications – The cross-sectional design should be regarded as a limitation. Moreover, each variable was only assessed with self-reported measures, the sample comprised call center employees from only one company and one country (Portugal), and the workers were all employed in commercial services of telecommunications, energy, banking or insurance companies, which may constrain the generalization of these results. Practical implications – Workers’ perceived overqualification should be avoided to prevent their burnout. Furthermore, an increase in workers’ skills and competencies, enhanced decision latitude, and the task variety and quality should be crucial for employees to develop more autonomous motivation to work in a contact center and the promotion of their well-being at work. More precisely, as overqualification concerns the employees’ perceptions of surplus education, experience and knowledge, from a practical perspective, enhancing the decision latitude, task variety and quality of these individuals’ work may contribute to decreasing individuals’ perception of overqualification and, therefore, contribute to increasing workers’ autonomous motivations and well-being. Originality/value – This study provides evidence concerning the mediating role of both workers’ autonomous and controlled motivation to explain the relationship between perceived overqualification and burnout. Keywords Motivation, Conditions of employment, Employees, Human resource management, Well-being, human resource planning.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1108/IJOA-08-2020-2372pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85106308306
dc.identifier.issn1934-8835
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/33083
dc.identifier.wos000647743100001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectMotivationpt_PT
dc.subjectConditions of employmentpt_PT
dc.subjectEmployeespt_PT
dc.subjectHuman resource managementpt_PT
dc.subjectWell-beingpt_PT
dc.subjectHuman resource planningpt_PT
dc.titlePerceived overqualification and contact center workers’ burnout: are motivations mediators?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1349
oaire.citation.issue5
oaire.citation.startPage1337
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Organizational Analysispt_PT
oaire.citation.volume29
person.familyNameChambel
person.familyNameCarvalho
person.familyNameLopes
person.familyNameCesário
person.givenNameMaria José
person.givenNameVânia Sofia
person.givenNameSílvia
person.givenNameFrancisco
person.identifier1465387
person.identifier2031090
person.identifier.ciencia-idAD1C-2861-DE76
person.identifier.ciencia-id8D17-AB6F-9DBB
person.identifier.ciencia-id081F-4AF8-A9B0
person.identifier.ciencia-idF01F-23E8-4DB3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6588-7034
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1414-8773
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1081-5276
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0895-017X
person.identifier.ridF-3366-2016
person.identifier.ridJ-3140-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507178503
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56462295000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55531209100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55338221100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery436c10de-18c8-48c1-8fdb-1e474d713ddf

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