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What do we know about experiencing the end-of-life in burn intensive care units? a scoping review

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, André Filipe
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Sandra Martins
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Rui
dc.contributor.authorHernández-Marrero, Pablo
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-07T18:25:23Z
dc.date.available2022-11-07T18:25:23Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-01
dc.description.abstractObjectives: To review and synthetize the evidence on end-of-life in burn intensive care units about (i) the characteristics of end-of-life in burn intensive care units, (ii) the symptom control provided to burned patients facing dying and death in this context, and (iii) the concept, models and designs of the care provided. Methods: Systematically conducted scoping review, following Arksey and O'Malley's framework. Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Reviews extension for Scoping Reviews was used as a reporting guideline. Searches were performed in three databases, with no time restriction and up to September 2021. Results: 16,287 documents identified; thirteen (13) selected for analysis and synthesis. Three key themes emerged: (i) characteristics of the end-of-life in burn intensive care units, including end-of-life decisions, decision-making processes, causes and trajectories of death; (ii) symptom control at the end-of-life in burn intensive care units focusing on patients’ comfort; and (iii) concepts, models, and designs of the care provided to burned patients at the end-of-life, mainly care approaches, provision of care and palliative care.Significance of Results: End-of-life care is a major step in the care provided to critically ill burned patients. Dying and death in burn intensive care units are often preceded by end-of-life decisions, namely forgoing treatment, and do-not-attempt to resuscitate. Different dying trajectories were described, suggesting the possibility to develop further studies to identify triggers for palliative care referral. Symptom control was not described in detail. Palliative care was rarely involved in end-of-life care for these patients. This review highlights the need for early and high-quality palliative and end-of-life care in the trajectories of critically ill burned patients, leading to an improved perception of end-of-life in burn intensive care units. Further research is needed to study the best way to provide optimal end-of-life care and foster integrated palliative care in burn intensive care units.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S1478951522001389pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid85165518242
dc.identifier.issn1478-9515
dc.identifier.pmid36254708
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39247
dc.identifier.wos000869513200001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBurnspt_PT
dc.subjectEnd-of-life carept_PT
dc.subjectEnd-of-lifept_PT
dc.subjectEthical decision-makingpt_PT
dc.subjectPalliative carept_PT
dc.subjectTerminal carept_PT
dc.subjectIntensive carept_PT
dc.subjectCritical carept_PT
dc.subjectDelivery of integrated health carpt_PT
dc.subjectSystematic scoping reviewpt_PT
dc.titleWhat do we know about experiencing the end-of-life in burn intensive care units? a scoping reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage757pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage741pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePalliative and Supportive Carept_PT
oaire.citation.volume21
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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