Publication
The relationship between body mass index and internet problematic use, eating disturbances, sleep difficulties, and psychological distress in portuguese university students
| dc.contributor.author | Soares, M. J. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pereira, A. T. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Maia, B. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gomes, A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Macedo, A. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-02T08:54:26Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-10-02T08:54:26Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020-07 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Introduction: Body mass index (BMI), in overweight and obese individuals, have been associated with sedentary habits, unhealthy use of internet, eating disturbances, sleep difficulties, and psychological distress. Objectives: To investigate the association between BMI and internet use patterns and problematic use, eating disturbances, sleep difficulties, and psychological distress among Portuguese university students Methods: 456 students (76.9% females; meanSD age=20.301.90 years old) fulfilled a questionnaire that include questions on sociodemographic data, internet use patterns, eating habits during internet use, the Portuguese version of the Generalized Problematic Interne Use Scale 2 (GPIU), the Eating Attitudes Test 25, the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale 21, and the Basic Scale on Insomnia Complaints and Quality of Sleep (BaSIQS). Results: BMI mean score was of 22.01 (SD=2.91, range 15-35), underweight were 6.1%, normal weight 81.1%, overweight 10.7% and obese 2%. Significant correlations were found between BMI and individual’s perception that online activity’s impair the quality of their interpersonal relationships (r=.104, p<.05), consume of sweet/ salty/ starchy foods during online activity´s (r=.107, p<.05), global eating disturbances (r=.174, p<.01), diet concerns (r=.301, p<.01), bulimic behaviours (r=.204, p<.01), social pressure to eat (r=-.430, p<.01), psychological distress (r=.114, p<.05), stress (r=.101, p<.05), anxiety (r=.128, p<.01). None of the GPIU and BaSIQS total and dimensions scores were significantly related to BMI. Conclusions: The results do not support the association between students BMI and internet use patterns and problematic use. The kind of food consumed during online activity´s, eating disturbances and psychological distress should be addressed by intervention strategies for overweight students. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0924-9338 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/46819 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | 000582502501254 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Body mass index | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Internet problematic use | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Psychological distress | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Sleep and eating disturbances | pt_PT |
| dc.title | The relationship between body mass index and internet problematic use, eating disturbances, sleep difficulties, and psychological distress in portuguese university students | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | S378 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.issue | S1 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.startPage | S378 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | European Psychiatry | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.volume | 63 | pt_PT |
| rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |