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Perspetivas e experiências das mulheres que passaram por um processo de PMA, com sucesso
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A infertilidade e o recurso a técnicas de Procriação Medicamente Assistida (PMA) constituem um fenómeno cada vez mais frequente, com impacto expressivo no bem-estar psicológico e relacional das mulheres que vivenciam estes processos. Apesar do crescimento da procura e da evolução científica, permanece limitada a investigação nacional sobre as experiências de mulheres que alcançam uma gravidez bem-sucedida através da PMA. O presente estudo teve como objetivo geral explorar as perspetivas e experiências de mulheres que passaram com sucesso por um processo de PMA. Recorreu-se a uma metodologia qualitativa, tendo sido realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas, posteriormente analisadas com apoio do software NVivo 14. Dos resultados destaca-se que a PMA e vivida como um percurso emocionalmente exigente, marcado por ansiedade, esperança, medo do insucesso e necessidade de resiliência, sendo o apoio conjugal e a relação empática com os profissionais de saúde elementos centrais para um ajustamento mais positivo. Estes resultados reforçam a importância de integrar um acompanhamento psicológico especializado e a promoção de práticas de saúde mais humanizadas, capazes de responder às necessidades emocionais das mulheres ao longo de todo o processo reprodutivo.
Infertility and the use of Medically Assisted Reproduction (MAR) techniques are becoming increasingly common, with a significant impact on the psychological and relational well-being of women undergoing these processes. Despite growing demand and scientific advances, research conducted in Portugal on the experiences of women who achieve a successful pregnancy through MAR is still limited. The overall aim of this study was to explore the perspectives and experiences of women who successfully underwent MAR. The study employed a qualitative methodology, drawing on semi-structured interviews that were subsequently analysed using NVivo 14 software. The results show that MAR is experienced as an emotionally demanding journey, marked by anxiety, hope, fear of failure and the need for resilience, with marital support and an empathetic relationship with healthcare professionals emerging as central to a more positive adjustment. These findings reinforce the importance of integrating specialised psychological support and the promotion of more humanised healthcare practices capable of meeting women’s emotional needs throughout the entire reproductive process.
Infertility and the use of Medically Assisted Reproduction (MAR) techniques are becoming increasingly common, with a significant impact on the psychological and relational well-being of women undergoing these processes. Despite growing demand and scientific advances, research conducted in Portugal on the experiences of women who achieve a successful pregnancy through MAR is still limited. The overall aim of this study was to explore the perspectives and experiences of women who successfully underwent MAR. The study employed a qualitative methodology, drawing on semi-structured interviews that were subsequently analysed using NVivo 14 software. The results show that MAR is experienced as an emotionally demanding journey, marked by anxiety, hope, fear of failure and the need for resilience, with marital support and an empathetic relationship with healthcare professionals emerging as central to a more positive adjustment. These findings reinforce the importance of integrating specialised psychological support and the promotion of more humanised healthcare practices capable of meeting women’s emotional needs throughout the entire reproductive process.
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Infertilidade Procriação medicamente assistida Perspetivas e experiências Mulheres Sucesso Infertility Medically assisted reproduction Women’s perspectives and Experiences Successful outcomes
Contexto Educativo
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Licença CC
Sem licença CC