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Between a rock and a hard place: constitutional theory and intergenerational equity

dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Gonçalo Almeida
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-15T14:34:22Z
dc.date.available2023-02-15T14:34:22Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-14
dc.description.abstractConstitutional theory may approach the subject of intergenerational equity from two main and quite different directions. The first is the so-called intergenerational paradox of constitutionalism, which concerns the authority of a constitution-making generation to bind future generations to its political choices through a combination of justiciable constitutional provisions and a relatively rigid procedure of constitutional amendment. The second is a plea to use constitutional law to protect the rights of future generational cohorts or to secure the commitment to sustainable development, given the diagnosed short-termist bias of ordinary processes of collective decision-making. Alas, these two are on an ever-recurring collision course: while the most promising way to dissolve or at least manage the intergenerational paradox is to limit the scope of constitutional choices, particularly when it comes to substantive matters of rights and policy that are deeply divisive in a pluralist society, the short- -termist bias of democratic arrangements implies that intergenerational equity can only be realized through robust constitutional safeguards. In a nutshell, addressing one of the sides of the problem increases the size of the other. I shall argue that the only way out of this dilemma is to think of future generations as an endangered minority for the purposes of judicial review of majoritarian legislation and to conceive an architecture of decision-making that enables the correction of generational externalities.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2183-184X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/40243
dc.language.isoporpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectIntergenerational equitypt_PT
dc.subjectConstitutionalismpt_PT
dc.subjectShort-termismpt_PT
dc.subjectGenerational paradoxpt_PT
dc.subjectReasonable pluralismpt_PT
dc.subjectDemocratic legitimacypt_PT
dc.subjectJudicial reviewpt_PT
dc.subjectProtection of minoritiespt_PT
dc.subjectHeightened scrutinypt_PT
dc.subjectEvidence-based policypt_PT
dc.titleBetween a rock and a hard place: constitutional theory and intergenerational equitypt_PT
dc.title.alternativeEntre a espada e a parede: teoria constitucional e justiça intergeracionalgonçalopt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage25pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage4pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleE-Públicapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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