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Quinones as Strecker degradation reagents in wine oxidation processes

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The Strecker aldehydes formed during the reaction between α-amino acids (phenylalanine or methionine) and either gallic acid, caffeic acid or (+)-catechin ortho-quinones were evaluated in wine-model systems. It was demonstrated that phenylacetaldehyde was formed by quinone intermediates at wine pH. The highest amounts of phenylacetaldehyde during the 10days of experiment (69±5µg/L/day; 7x>Control) were obtained from (+) catechin, followed by gallic acid (61±4µg/L/day; 6x>Control) and caffeic acid (41±4µg/L/day; 4x>Control). The intermediate structures delivered from the reaction of ortho-quinones with α-amino acids were demonstrated by MSn.

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Quinones Strecker aldehydes Amino acids Oxidation Wine Phenolics Oxygen

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Oliveira, C. M., Santos, S. A. O., Silvestre, A. J. D., Barros, A. S., Silva Ferreira, A. C., & Silva, A. M. S. (2017). Quinones as strecker degradation reagents in wine oxidation processes. Food Chemistry, 228, 618-624

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