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Benefícios da visita de familiares à pessoa em situação crítica
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O presente Relatório de Estágio, inscrito no plano de estudos do 13º Curso de Mestrado em Enfermagem de Natureza Profissional, na área de Especialização em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica, do Instituto de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Católica Portuguesa, tem como objetivo dar visibilidade à aprendizagem desenvolvida nos vários estágios. Enunciam-se os objetivos planeados, as atividades cumpridas, as situações e/ou problemas vividos e as estratégias de resolução encontradas que, no seu conjunto, patenteiam as competências especializadas em enfermagem que foram desenvolvidas ou aprimoradas. Realizei estágio em três contextos diferentes, permitindo aquisição de competências especializadas. Relativamente aos campos de estágio foram possíveis concretizar numa
UCIN, num GCL-PPCIRA e num Serviço de Urgência, perfazendo um total de 360 horas. Os cuidados foram prestados à pessoa adulta e idosa, maioritariamente em situação crítica, tendo por base os princípios Éticos e Deontológicos da profissão de Enfermagem e as competências do Enfermeiro Especialista e Enfermeiro Especialista em Enfermagem Médico–Cirúrgica. No decorrer deste percurso foi realizada uma scoping review, que visa salientar os benefícios da visita da família à pessoa em situação crítica, em contexto de internamento. A relação entre a formação teórica e o exercício prático proporcionado pelos campos de estágio foi imprescindível, permitindo o aperfeiçoamento de oportunidades de análise e de reflexão, quer na consolidação de competências, que foram desenvolvidas na área de especialização em Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica. Considero que este Curso de Mestrado contribuiu para a expansão de conhecimento e desenvolvimento de melhores competências profissionais, que afiançam o cuidado de enfermagem de qualidade e permitem crescentes ganhos em saúde para a população.
The present Internship Report, enrolled in the study plan of the 13th Master´s Course in Professional Nursing, Nursing Medical-Surgical Speciality area, in the Institute of Ciências Médicas of Universidade Católica Portuguesa, aims to give visibility to the learning developed in the various stages. The planned objectives, the accomplished activities, the situation or problems experienced and the resolution strategies found, take as a whole, representing specialized nursing skills that have been developed or improved. I took part of an internship in there different contexts, allowing the acquisition of diversified practices. Regards to the internship itself, the clinical practice took place at UCIN, in a GCL-PPCIRA and in an Emergency Service, completing a total of 360 hours. The nursing care was provided to the adult and elderly person, mostly in need of Critical Care, based on Ethical and Deontological principles of the profession of Nursing, using skills of the Specialist Nurse and Specialist Nurse in Medical-Surgical Nursing. During this course, a scooping review was carried out, aiming to highlight the benefits of family on visiting the person in critical condition. The correlation between the theoretical training and the practical exercise provided by the Internship experiences was indispensable, allowing the improvement of opportunities for analysis and reflection, providing consolidation of knowledge and competences, which were developed in the area of specialization in Nursing Medical-Surgical. I believe this Masters Course has contributed to the expansion of knowledge and development of the better professional competences, which guarantee quality in nursing care and allow an increasing health gains for the population.
The present Internship Report, enrolled in the study plan of the 13th Master´s Course in Professional Nursing, Nursing Medical-Surgical Speciality area, in the Institute of Ciências Médicas of Universidade Católica Portuguesa, aims to give visibility to the learning developed in the various stages. The planned objectives, the accomplished activities, the situation or problems experienced and the resolution strategies found, take as a whole, representing specialized nursing skills that have been developed or improved. I took part of an internship in there different contexts, allowing the acquisition of diversified practices. Regards to the internship itself, the clinical practice took place at UCIN, in a GCL-PPCIRA and in an Emergency Service, completing a total of 360 hours. The nursing care was provided to the adult and elderly person, mostly in need of Critical Care, based on Ethical and Deontological principles of the profession of Nursing, using skills of the Specialist Nurse and Specialist Nurse in Medical-Surgical Nursing. During this course, a scooping review was carried out, aiming to highlight the benefits of family on visiting the person in critical condition. The correlation between the theoretical training and the practical exercise provided by the Internship experiences was indispensable, allowing the improvement of opportunities for analysis and reflection, providing consolidation of knowledge and competences, which were developed in the area of specialization in Nursing Medical-Surgical. I believe this Masters Course has contributed to the expansion of knowledge and development of the better professional competences, which guarantee quality in nursing care and allow an increasing health gains for the population.
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Pessoa em situação crítica Família Unidade de cuidados intensivos Serviço de urgência Visitas Person in critical situation Family Intensive care Emergency care Visit