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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Ao longo da vida, o ser humano desenvolve e constrói relações interpessoais distintas em
diferentes contextos, visto que se trata de um ser que se encontra sempre na procura de
formas de se tornar socialmente ativo e de um sentido de pertença. Os autores têm
procurado desenvolver instrumentos que sirvam para avaliar o Phubbing, que diz respeito
ao facto de uma pessoa utilizar/olhar para o seu telemóvel durante uma interação real com
o grupo de amigos/família/companheiro. Este estudo tem como principais objetivos: (1)
Adaptar e validar a Phubbing Scale (PS) para a população portuguesa; (2) Estabelecer a
validade convergente com outras escalas (Partner Scale e Nomophobia Questionnaire);
(3) Estabelecer diferenças e/ou relações entre as variáveis sociodemográficas e variáveis
relacionadas com o tempo de utilização do telemóvel e o Phubbing. A versão portuguesa
da Phubbing Scale manteve o número de itens e fatores, contudo, distribuídos de forma
diferente da versão original. As correlações obtidas pela escala com outros instrumentos
asseguram a validade convergente. Foram encontradas diferenças estatisticamente
significativas da Phubbing Scale relacionadas com as variáveis sociodemográficas
(género, estatuto profissional, ter filhos e idade) e com algumas variáveis de utilização do
telemóvel (minutos de utilização do telemóvel por dia).
Throughout life, the human being developed and built different interpersonal relationships in different contexts, since it deals with a being who is always searching for ways to become socially active, and for a sense of belongness. There are several authors who have been developing instruments to evaluate Phubbing, which concerns the fact that a person uses the cell phone during a real interaction with friends/ family/ romantic partner. This study aims to: (1) Adapt the Phubbing Scale (PS) to the Portuguese population; (2) Establish convergent and divergent validity with other scales (Partner Scale e Nomophobia Questionnaire); (3) Establish differences and/or relationships between sociodemographic variables and variables related to the time of cell phone use and Phubbing. The Portuguese version of the Phubbing Scale kept the number of items and factors, however, distributed differently from the original version. About the correlations, they were defined by the scale with other instruments that ensure convergent validity. Statistically significant differences were found in the Phubbing Scale related to sociodemographic variables (gender, professional status, having children and age) and to some variables related to cell phone use (minutes of cell phone use per day).
Throughout life, the human being developed and built different interpersonal relationships in different contexts, since it deals with a being who is always searching for ways to become socially active, and for a sense of belongness. There are several authors who have been developing instruments to evaluate Phubbing, which concerns the fact that a person uses the cell phone during a real interaction with friends/ family/ romantic partner. This study aims to: (1) Adapt the Phubbing Scale (PS) to the Portuguese population; (2) Establish convergent and divergent validity with other scales (Partner Scale e Nomophobia Questionnaire); (3) Establish differences and/or relationships between sociodemographic variables and variables related to the time of cell phone use and Phubbing. The Portuguese version of the Phubbing Scale kept the number of items and factors, however, distributed differently from the original version. About the correlations, they were defined by the scale with other instruments that ensure convergent validity. Statistically significant differences were found in the Phubbing Scale related to sociodemographic variables (gender, professional status, having children and age) and to some variables related to cell phone use (minutes of cell phone use per day).
Description
Keywords
Partner scale Phubbing População portuguesa Nomophobia questionnaire Relações interpessoais Telemóvel Cell phone Interpersonal relations Portuguese population